Abstract
Basal cell tumours of the prostatic gland are rare, and the classification is difficult. In the present case report, a large, tumour-like proliferation of atypical basaloid cells was found incidentally in a prostatectomy specimen that otherwise contained a conventional acinar adenocarcinoma. The basaloid cells displayed a solid or adenoid-cystic growth pattern and strongly expressed high-molecular-weight cytokeratins and bcl-2. A high Ki-67 index was recorded within the atypical basaloid cells, by far exceeding the one counted in the conventional adenocarcinoma. However, there were no definite criteria for a malignant behaviour of the basal cell tumour. Comparative genomic hybridisation from microdissected tumour cells yielded losses at the short arms of chromosomes 8 and 12 in the conventional adenocarcinoma and a normal karyotype in the basal cell tumour. The pathological findings favoured the diagnosis of an atypical basal cell hyperplasia.
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Luebke, A.M., Schlomm, T., Gunawan, B. et al. Simultaneous tumour-like, atypical basal cell hyperplasia and acinar adenocarcinoma of the prostate: a comparative morphological and genetic approach. Virchows Arch 446, 338–341 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00428-004-1199-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00428-004-1199-6