Abstract
The iron regulated-transporter-1 (Ireg1, also known as ferroportin or metal transporter protein-1, MTP1) appears to be the sole member of the SLC40 transporter family. It functions as a universal efflux pathway for iron in a number of cell types. The protein is most highly expressed in mature enterocytes of the duodenum, in syncytiotrophoblasts, which separate foetal and maternal circulations in the placenta, and in macrophages responsible for recycling iron from breakdown of aged red blood cells.
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The authors wish to thank R.J. Simpson for critical reading of the manuscript. The authors gratefully acknowledge funding from the MRC, HSFP, NIH and the EU. ATM is an MRC Career Development Fellow.
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McKie, A.T., Barlow, D.J. The SLC40 basolateral iron transporter family (IREG1/ferroportin/MTP1). Pflugers Arch - Eur J Physiol 447, 801–806 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00424-003-1102-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00424-003-1102-3