Abstract
Background
To report three cases of caliber persistent artery presenting in the eyelid.
Methods
A case series describing three patients with vascular lesions of the eyelid that were biopsied. One case was bilateral.
Results
All three patients presented with a painless red lesion on the eyelid. These were on the lower eyelid in two patients and the upper eyelid in one patient. For the bilateral case, the lesions were both on the lower eyelid. Histological examination of all four biopsies showed a large caliber artery within the dermis extending almost at right angles to the skin surface and consistent with caliber persistent artery.
Conclusions
These are the first reports of caliber persistent artery of the eyelids, an entity that is most commonly recognized on the lips. Clinicians should consider this entity in the differential diagnosis of patients presenting with a painless, vascular lesion of the eyelid.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Voth D (1962) Das architektonische Prinzip der Magearterien in seiner Bedeutung fur die Magenblutung. Zentralblatt fur allgeemeine Pathologies und Pathologische Anatomie 103:553–554
Vetto JT, Richman PS, Kariger K, Passaro E Jr (1989) Cirsoid aneurysm of the jejunum. An under-recognised cause of massive gastrointestinal bleeding. Arch Surg 124:1460–1462
Mortensen NJ, Mountford RA, Davies JD, Jeans WD (1983) Dieulafoy’s disease: a distinctive arteriovenous malformation causing massive gastric haemorrhage. Br J Surg 70:76–78
Miko TL, Adler P, Endes P (1980) Simulated cancer of the lower lip attributed to a “caliber persistent” artery. J Oral Pathol 9:137–144
Miko TL, Molnar P, Verseckei L (1983) Interrelationship of caliber persistent artery, chronic ulcer and squamous cancer of the lower lip. Histopathol 7:595–599
Marshall RJ, Leppard BJ (1985) Ulceration of the lip associated with a ‘calibre-persistent artery’. Br J Dematol 113:757–760
Lovas JGL, Rodu B, Hammond HL, Allen CM, Wysocki GP (1998) Caliber-persistent labial artery: a common vascular anomaly. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 86:308–312
Kua H, Blessing K, Holmes J, Burrell M (2000) Calibre persistent artery of the lip: an underdiagnosed entity. J Clin Pathol 53:885
Kocyigit P, Kocyigit D, Akay BN, Ustuner E, Kisnisci R (2006) Calibre persistent labial artery: clinical features and noninvasive radiological diagnosis. Clin Exp Dermatol 3:528–30
Manganaro AM (1998) Caliber-persistent artery of the lip: case report. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 56:895–897
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Electronic supplementary material
Below is a link to the electronic supplementary material.
ESM 1
(DOC 26 kb)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wong, K.K.Y., Roberts, F., Cauchi, P. et al. Caliber persistent artery of the eyelid. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 249, 1395–1397 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-011-1685-x
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-011-1685-x