Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Transoral laser resection versus lip-split mandibulotomy in the management of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC): a case match study

  • Head and Neck
  • Published:
European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The objective of this study was to compare transoral laser microsurgery (TLM) with lip-split mandibulotomy (LSM) and radial forearm free-flap reconstruction, for the resection of squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx (SCCOP). This study is designed as a case–control study matching 24 patients treated with TLM for SCCOP with those treated with LSM. Patients were matched by age (in 5-year epochs), sex, TNM stage, tumour sub site and type of neck dissection. Each group comprised 20 males and 4 females (mean age 56 years). Seven patients treated with TLM had an elective tracheostomy compared with all patients undergoing LSM. Moreover, the time for decanulation was reduced in patients undergoing tracheostomy for TLM. Although similar rates of patients were able to swallow to some degree on discharge, 29 % of patients having LSM were discharged requiring enterostomy feeding compared with 4 % of patients treated using TLM. Of those able to swallow on discharge, patients who had TLM resumed swallowing in half the time taken for those having LSM. Moreover, those treated with TLM remained in hospital for half the length of time than those treated with LSM. Due to these factors, overall cost for TLM is reduced in comparison with LSM. In comparison with LSM, TLM for the treatment of SCCOP results in fewer tracheostomies and shorter time to decanulation; a quicker recovery of swallowing function and a reduced length of hospital stay. As a result of this, treatment with TLM is on average cheaper. These factors should be considered when deciding on the surgical treatment of a patient with SCCOP.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Parkin DM, Pisani P, Ferlay J (1993) Estimates of the worldwide incidence of eighteen major cancers in 1985. Int J Cancer 54:594–606

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Parkin DM, Bray F, Ferlay J, Pisani P (2001) Estimating the world cancer burden: Globocan 2000. Int J Cancer 94(2):153–156

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. ISD Online (2009) Information and Statistics Division, NHS Scotland. http://www.isdscotland.org/Health-Topics/Cancer/Cancer-Statistics/Head-and-Neck/#head. Accessed 23 Dec 2012

  4. Office for National Statistics (2009) Cancer Statistics registrations: Registrations of cancer diagnosed in 2006, England. Series MB1 no. 37

  5. Northern Ireland Cancer Registry (2009) Cancer Incidence and Mortality. http://www.publichealth.hscni.net/directorate-public-health/service-development-and-screening/northern-ireland-cancer-registry Accessed 23 Dec 2012

  6. Welsh Cancer Intelligence and Surveillance Unit (2009) Cancer Incidence in Wales. http://www.wales.nhs.uk/sites3/page.cfm?orgid=242&pid=55626. Accessed 23 Dec 2012

  7. La Vecchia C, Tavani A, Franceschi S, Levi F, Corrao G, Negri E (1997) Epidemiology and prevention of oral cancer. Oral Oncol 33(5):302–312

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. D’Souza G, Kreimer AR, Viscidi R, Pawlita M, Fakhry C, Koch WM, Westra WH, Gillison ML (2007) Case–control study of human papillomavirus and oropharyngeal cancer. New Engl J Med 356(19):1944–1956

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Edge, Byrd, Compto (2010) AJCC cancer staging manual, 7th edn. Springer, New York

  10. Bernier J, Cooper JS, Pajak TF, van Glabbeke M, Bourhis J, Forastiere A, Ozsahin EM, Jacobs JR, Jassem J, Ang KK, Lefèbvre JL (2005) Defining risk levels in locally advanced head and neck cancers: a comparative analysis of concurrent postoperative radiation plus chemotherapy trials of the EORTC (#22931) and RTOG (#9501). Head Neck 27:843–850. doi:10.1002/hed.20279

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Moore EJ, Henstrom DK, Olsen KD, Kasperbauer JL, McGree ME (2009) Transoral resection of tonsillar squamous cell carcinoma. Laryngoscope 119:508–515

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Grant DG, Hinni ML, Salassa JR, Perry WC, Hayden RE, Casler JD (2009) Oropharyngeal cancer: a case for single modality treatment with transoral laser microsurgery. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 135(12):1225–1230. doi:10.1001/archoto.2009.185

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Moore EJ, Olsen KD, Kasperbauer JL (2009) Transoral robotic surgery for oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma: a prospective study of feasibility and functional outcomes. Laryngoscope 119(11):2156–2164. doi:10.1002/lary.20647

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Lawson G, Matar N, Remacle M, Jamart J, Bachy V (2011) Transoral robotic surgery for the management of head and neck tumors: learning curve. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 268(12):1795–1801. doi:10.1007/s00405-011-1537-7 (Epub 2011 Mar 2)

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Devine JC, Rogers SN, McNally D, Brown JS, Vaughan ED (2001) A comparison of aesthetic, functional and patient subjective outcomes following lip-split mandibulotomy and mandibular lingual releasing access procedures. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 30(3):199–204

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Rogers SN, Brown JS, Woolgar JA, Lowe D, Magennis P, Shaw RJ, Sutton D, Errington D, Vaughan D (2009 ) Survival following primary surgery for oral cancer. Oral Oncol 45(3):201–211. doi:10.1016/j.oraloncology.2008.05.008 (Epub 2008 Jul 31)

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Rapidis AD, Valsamis S, Anterriotis DA, Skouteris CA (2001) Functional and aesthetic results of various lip splitting incisions: a clinical analysis of 60 cases. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 59:1292–1296

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. El-Zohairy MA (2007) Straight midline mandibulotomy: technique and results of treatment. J Egypt Natl Canc Inst 19(4):292–298

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. McConnel FM, Pauloski BR, Logemann JA, Rademaker AW, Colangelo L, Shedd D, Carroll W, Lewin J, Johnson J (1998) Functional results of primary closure vs free flaps in oropharyngeal reconstruction. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 124(6):625–630

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Steiner W (1993) Results of curative laser microsurgery of laryngeal carcinomas. Am J Otolaryngol 14(2):116–121

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Haughey BH, Hinni ML, Salassa JR, Hayden RE, Grant DG, Rich JT, Milov S, Lewis JS Jr, Krishna M (2011) Transoral laser microsurgery as primary treatment for advanced stage oropharyngeal cancer: a United States Multicentre Study. Head Neck 33(12):1683–1694. doi:10.1002/hed.21669 (Epub 2011 Jan 31)

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Rich JT, Liu J, Haughey BH (2011) Swallowing function after transoral laser microsurgery ± adjuvant therapy of advanced stage oropharyngeal cancer. Laryngoscope 121(11):2381–2390. doi:10.1002/lary.21406 (Epub 2011 Aug 31)

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Weinstein GS, O’Malley BW Jr, Desai SC, Quon H (2009) Transoral robotic surgery: does the ends justify the means? Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 17(2):126–131. doi:10.1097/MOO.0b013e32832924f5

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Jackel MC, Martin A, Steiner W (2007) Twenty five years experience with laser surgery for head and neck tumors. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 264(6):577–585 (Epub 2007 Apr 20)

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Rudert HH, Werner JA, Höft S (1999) Transoral carbon dioxide laser resection of supraglottic carcinoma. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 108(9):819–827

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Henstrom DK, Moore EJ, Olsen KD, Kasperbauer JL, McGree ME (2009) Transoral resection for squamous cell carcinoma of the base of the tongue. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 135(12):1231–1238. doi:10.1001/archoto.2009.177

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Holsinger FC, McWhorter AJ, Ménard M, Garcia D, Laccourreye O (2005) Transoral laser oropharyngectomy for squamous cell carcinoma of the tonsillar region. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 131(7):583–591

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Conflict of interest

The authors have no conflicts of interests.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to C. E. Williams.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Williams, C.E., Kinshuck, A.J., Derbyshire, S.G. et al. Transoral laser resection versus lip-split mandibulotomy in the management of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC): a case match study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 271, 367–372 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-013-2501-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-013-2501-5

Keywords

Navigation