Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

External and endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy in chronic dacryocystitis: comparison of results

  • Rhinology
  • Published:
European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

To compare external and endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy outcomes in patients with chronic dacryocystitis, a total of 103 patients with the complaint of epiphora and diagnosed as chronic dacryocystitis were included in the study. We performed external dacryocystorhinostomy on 55 patients under local anesthesia and endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy on 48 patients under general anesthesia by means of drill and placed silicon stents to all the patients. The patients were examined endoscopically, at postoperative intervals of 1 week, first month, third month, sixth month and the first year. The patency of the tubes and nasolacrimal ducts were evaluated by irrigation and complaints of the patients were noted. Silicon stents were harvested at the sixth week postoperatively. Outcomes were classified as successful when epiphora diminished, no recurrent infection was noted and minimal or no reflux from the canaliculis during or after lacrimal irrigation was seen. A prospective endoscopic surgery group was compared to a prospective control group (external dacryocystorhinostomy). Full success was achieved in 69.9% of the patients with external dacryocystorhinostomy group whereas the full success rate of endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy was 89.7%. Recently popularized endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy is a safe and reliable procedure with high success rates.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Allen K, Berlin AJ (1989) Dacryocystorhinostomy failure: association with nasolacrimal silicon intubation. Ophthalmic Surg 20:486–489

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Ben Simon GJ, Joseph J, Lee S, Schwarcz RM, McCann JD, Goldberg RA (2005) External versus endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy for acquired nasolacrimal duct obstruction in a tertiary referral center. Ophthalmology 112(8):1463–1468

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Cokkeser Y, Evereklioglu C, Tercan M, Hepsen IF (2003) Hammer–chisel technique in endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 112(5):444–449

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Dolman PJ (2003) Comparison of external dacryocystorhinostomy with nonlaser endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy. Ophthalmology 110(1):78–84

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Durvasula VSP, Gatland DJ (2004) Endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy: long term results and evolution of surgical technique. J Laryngol Otol 118:628–632

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Hartikainen J, Grenman R, Puukka P, Seppa H (1998) Prospective randomized comparison of external dacryocystorhinostomy and endonasal laser dacryocystorhinostomy. Ophthalmology 105(6):1106–1113

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Hartikainen J, Antila J, Varpula M, Puukka P, Seppa H, Grenman R (1998) Prospective randomized comparison of endonasal endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy and external dacryocystorhinostomy. Laryngoscope 108(12):1861–1866

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Hausler R, Caversaccio M (1998) Microsurgical endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy with long-term insertion of bicanallicular silicone tubes. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 124:188–191

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Kong YT, Kim TI, Kong BW (1994) A report of 131 cases of endoscopic laser lacrimal surgery. Ophthalmology 101:1793–800

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Kupper DS, Demarco RC, Resende R, Anselmo-Lima WT, Valera FC, Moribe I, et al (2005) Endoscopic nasal dacryocystorhinostomy: results and advantages over the external approach. Rev Bras Otorrinolaringol (Engl ed) 71(3):356–360

    Google Scholar 

  11. Massegur H, Trias E, Adema JM (2004) Endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy: modified technique. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 130(1):39–46

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. McDonogh M, Meiring JH (1989) Endoscopic transnasal dacryocystorhinostomy. J Laryngol Otol 100:585–587

    Google Scholar 

  13. Metson R, Woog JJ, Puliafito CA (1994) Endoscopic laser dacryocystorhinostomy. Laryngoscope 104:269–274

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Metson R (1991) Endoscopic surgery for lacrimal obstruction. Otolaryngology Head Neck Surg 104:473–479

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Onerci M (2002) Dacryocystorhinostomy. Diagnosis and treatment of nasolacrimal canal obstructions. Rhinology 40(2):49–65

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Quickert MH, Dryden RM (1970) Probes for intubation in lacrimal drainage. Trans Am Acad Ophtalmol 74:431–433

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Rebeiz EE, Shapshay SM, Bowlds JH, Pankratov MM (1992) Anatomic guidelines for dacryocystorhinostomy. Laryngoscope 102:1181–1184

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Sham CL, van Hasselt CA (2000) Endoscopic terminal dacryocystorhinostomy. Laryngoscope 110(6):1045–1049

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Tarbet KJ, Custer PL (1995) External dacryocystorhinostomy: surgical success, patient satisfaction, and economic cost. Ophthahnology 102(7):1065–1070

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Tsirbas A, David G, Wormald PJ (2005) Revision dacryocystorhinostomy: a comparison of endoscopic and external techniques. Am J Rhinol 19:322–325

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Tsirbas A, Davis G, Wormald PJ (2004) Mechanical endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy versus external dacryocystorhinostomy. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg 20(1):50–56

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Woog JJ, Metson R, Puliafito CA (1993) Holmium: YAG endonasal laser dacryocystorhinostomy. Am J Ophthalmol 116:1–8

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Wormald PJ, Tsirbas A (2004) Investigation and endoscopic treatment for functional and anatomical obstruction of the nasolacrimal duct system. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci 29(4):352–356

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ozgur Yigit.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yigit, O., Samancioglu, M., Taskin, U. et al. External and endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy in chronic dacryocystitis: comparison of results. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 264, 879–885 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-007-0286-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-007-0286-0

Keywords

Navigation