Skip to main content
Log in

Myomectomy during caesarean: a retrospective evaluation of 16 cases

  • Maternal-Fetal Medicine
  • Published:
Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Aim

To evaluate the results and complications of myomectomy carried out during caesarean section.

Materials and method

A retrospective study of 16 patients who underwent myomectomy concurrently with caesarean section in our clinic between January 2009 and September 2012 was conducted. The pre- and postoperative haemoglobin values, number, size and total volume of excised fibroid nodules, location of fibroids, duration of operation, and duration of hospital stay of all patients were retrospectively investigated.

Results

While the most common leiomyoma was transmural myoma, with ten cases encountered, the most common location was in the corpus anterior, where transmural myomas were seen in five patients. The volume of the excised leiomyomata ranged from 84 to 3.300 cm³. The average preoperative haemoglobin value of our patients was 11.4 g/dl, while the postoperative value was 10.3 g/dl. Of 16 patients included in the study, two required blood transfusions due to excessive bleeding. Uterine defects caused by the myomectomy were closed without problems in all patients, and no patient required a hysterectomy. The average time for the myomectomy and caesarean section procedure was 56.1 min. All patients were discharged without problems an average of 3.25 days after the operation.

Conclusion

Myomectomy carried out during caesarean section is a trusted surgical intervention regardless of the size of leiomyomata.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lippman SA, Warner M, Samuels S, Olive D, Vercellini P, Eskenazi B (2003) Uterine fibroids and gynecologic pain symptoms in a population-based study. Fertil Steril 80(6):1488–1494

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Kim YS, Choi SD, Bae DH (2010) Risk factors for complications in patients undergoing myomectomy at the time of cesarean section. J Obstet Gynaecol Res 36(3):550–554

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Tian J, Hu W (2012) Cervical leiomyomas in pregnancy: report of 17 cases. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 52(3):258–261

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Vitale SG, Tropea A, Rossetti D, Carnelli M, Cianci A (2013). Management of uterine leiomyomas in pregnancy: review of literature. Updates Surg

  5. Maccio A, Madeddu C, Kotsonis P, Caffiero A, Desogus A, Pietrangeli M et al (2012) Three cases of laparoscopic myomectomy performed during pregnancy for pedunculated uterine myomas. Arch Gynecol Obstet 286(5):1209–1214

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Hassiakos D, Christopoulos P, Vitoratos N, Xarchoulakou E, Vaggos G, Papadias K (2006) Myomectomy during cesarean section: a safe procedure? Ann N Y Acad Sci 1092:408–413

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Park BJ, Kim YW (2009) Safety of cesarean myomectomy. J Obstet Gynaecol Res 35(5):906–911

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Song D, Zhang W, Chames MC, Guo J (2013) Myomectomy during cesarean delivery. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 121(3):208–213

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Celal K, Hulya C (2011) The evaluation of myomectomies performed during cesarean section in our clinic. Niger Med J 52(3):186–188

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Guney M, Oral B, Ozsoy M, Mungan T (2007) Sezaryen esnasinda myomektomi : retrospektif maternal sonuclarin degerlendirilmesi. J Suleyman Demirel Univ School Med 14(1):1–4

    Google Scholar 

  11. Lee JH, Cho DH (2011) Myomectomy using purse-string suture during cesarean section. Arch Gynecol Obstet 283(1):35–37

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Li H, Du J, Jin L, Shi Z, Liu M (2009) Myomectomy during cesarean section. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 88(2):183–186

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Park BJ, Kim YW (2009) Safety of cesarean myomectomy. J Obstet Gynaecol Res 35(5):906–911

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Lin JY, Lee WL, Wang PH, Lai MJ, Chang WH, Liu WM (2010) Uterine artery occlusion and myomectomy for treatment of pregnant women with uterine leiomyomas who are undergoing cesarean section. J Obstet Gynaecol Res 36(2):284–290

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Ehigiegba AE, Ande AB, Ojobo SI (2001) Myomectomy during cesarean section. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 75(1):21–25

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Exacoustos C, Rosati P (1993) Ultrasound diagnosis of uterine myomas and complications in pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 82(1):97–101

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Conflict of interest

None.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Adnan Incebiyik.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Incebiyik, A., Hilali, N.G., Camuzcuoglu, A. et al. Myomectomy during caesarean: a retrospective evaluation of 16 cases. Arch Gynecol Obstet 289, 569–573 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-013-3019-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-013-3019-1

Keywords

Navigation