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Are we staying up too late? Timing of surgery of displaced supracondylar fractures in children. Clinical audit in a paediatric tertiary UK trauma centre and literature review

  • Trauma Surgery
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Abstract

Introduction

The British Orthopaedic Association (BOA) guidelines in managing supracondylar humerus fractures in children, outline indications for urgent fixation of these fractures. We present our data from a regional paediatric trauma centre before and after implementing a change in practice as per these guidelines.

Materials and methods

Retrospective clinical audit against BOA guidelines. Radiographs, admission clerking notes, operation notes, and clinic letters were all reviewed. We included all displaced supracondylar fractures of the extension type (Gartland Types 2b and 3). The first audit cycle occurred in 2017, subsequent cycles in 2018 & 2019.

Results

172 patients reviewed across the three audit stages. In the first audit, almost quarter of patients were operated on in the same night without clear indication as per the guidelines. This dropped down to 7% after a change of practice in 2019. Rate of conversion to open reduction and nerve complications did not increase after delayed fixation.

Conclusion

When there is no indication for same night operating out of hours, delaying treatment until the next day seems to be a safe way of treating these difficult fractures. Our data show that there is no increase in complications when these fractures are managed the next day.

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Funding

The authors did not receive support from any organisation for the submitted work. No funding was received to assist with the preparation of this manuscript. No funding was received for conducting this study. No funds, grants, or other support was received.

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Correspondence to Amir Abdelmalek.

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Abdelmalek, A., Towner, M. & Clarke, A. Are we staying up too late? Timing of surgery of displaced supracondylar fractures in children. Clinical audit in a paediatric tertiary UK trauma centre and literature review. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 142, 3863–3867 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-021-04289-x

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