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Vertically aligned polyaniline nanowire arrays for lithium-ion battery

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Abstract

Polyaniline (PANI) nanowire arrays have been prepared for the first time using Na5V12O32 nanowires as a sacrificial template. Fourier-transformed infrared spectroscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy were used to characterize the as-prepared PANI nanowire arrays. Further, the electrochemical properties of the PANI nanowire arrays for lithium-ion batteries were investigated with cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic charge-discharge experiment, and rate performance. It delivered a high discharge capacity of 119.79 mA h g−1 after 100 cycles between 2.0 and 4.0 V at 30 mA g−1.

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Funding

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51201117).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, People’s Republic of China

    Xiujuan Li, Yucai Wu, Kang Hua, Dong Fang, Rui Bao & Jianhong Yi

  2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, 430073, People’s Republic of China

    Xiujuan Li, Yucai Wu, Kang Hua & Dong Fang

  3. Information and Engineering School, Wuchang University of Technology, Wuhan, 430223, People’s Republic of China

    Shan Li

  4. Yunnan Key Laboratory of New Materials Preparation and Processing, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, People’s Republic of China

    Dong Fang

  5. Department of Chemistry and Physics, Fayetteville State University, Fayetteville, NC, 28301, USA

    Zhiping Luo

  6. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, People’s Republic of China

    Xin Fan

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  1. Xiujuan Li
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  2. Yucai Wu
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  3. Kang Hua
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  4. Shan Li
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  5. Dong Fang
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  7. Rui Bao
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  8. Xin Fan
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  9. Jianhong Yi
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Dong Fang.

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Li, X., Wu, Y., Hua, K. et al. Vertically aligned polyaniline nanowire arrays for lithium-ion battery. Colloid Polym Sci 296, 1395–1400 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-018-4351-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-018-4351-6

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