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Synthesis of amphiphilic polysiloxanes and their properties for formation of nano-aggregates

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Abstract

In this study, we prepared amphiphilic polysiloxanes by introduction of hydrophobic and hydrophilic parts into a water-soluble poly(3-aminopropyl)siloxane. Fatty acid (lauroyl, myristoyl, palmitoyl, and stearoyl) chlorides and gluconolactone were employed as the reactants for the hydrophobic and hydrophilic parts, respectively. The reaction of the poly(3-aminopropyl)siloxane with fatty acid chlorides was performed in water/DMF, followed by the reaction with gluconolactone in DMSO, giving the corresponding amphiphilic polysiloxanes. The results of the NMR spectra, SEM observations, and DLS measurements indicated the formation of nano-aggregates from the amphiphilic polysiloxanes in water. These analytical data also suggested that the structures and functionalities of the hydrophobic parts affected the formation properties of the nano-aggregates.

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Acknowledgment

T.N. thanks Dr. Tetsuji Yamaoka and Dr. Atsushi Mahara of the National Cardiovascular Center for DLS measurement.

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Correspondence to Jun-Ichi Kadokawa.

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Iwakiri, N., Nishikawa, T., Kaneko, Y. et al. Synthesis of amphiphilic polysiloxanes and their properties for formation of nano-aggregates. Colloid Polym Sci 287, 577–582 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-009-2005-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-009-2005-4

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