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Assessing health-state utility values in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: a utility study in the United Kingdom and the Netherlands

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Abstract

Purpose

This study aimed to elicit EuroQol Quality of Life 5-Dimensions (EQ-5D) utility values from patients with second-line metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) pre- and post-progression.

Methods

A cross-sectional study was conducted in five hospitals in the Netherlands and the UK. Patients with mCRC were eligible if prescribed a second or subsequent line of therapy or best supportive care (BSC), received prior oxaliplatin in first-line therapy, and had Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status scores of 0–2 at second-line initiation. Patients completed the EuroQol Quality of Life 5-Dimensions 3-levels (EQ-5D-3L) questionnaire and were categorized as pre- or post-progression. Chart data including patient demographics, clinical history, prior/current treatments and serious adverse events (SAEs) were collected. Mean utilities were estimated; uni- and multivariate analyses were conducted.

Results

Seventy-five patients were enrolled; 42 were pre-progression defined as second line or third line following an AE on second line and 33 were post-progression defined as third or subsequent therapy lines or BSC. Patient/disease characteristics and number of SAEs were similar between cohorts. Mean utility scores were 0.741 (SD = 0.230) and 0.731 (SD = 0.292) for pre- and post-progression cohorts, respectively. Compared to pre-progression, more patients reported increased anxiety/depression (36 vs. 12 %) and fewer problems with daily activities (64 vs. 38 %) post-progression. More patients pre-progression were on active treatment at enrolment (83 vs. 42 %) compared to post-progression.

Conclusions

This is the first real-world study to collect utilities for patients with second-line mCRC pre- and post-disease progression. Utility values were similar pre- and post-progression. To further explore the effect of radiological progression on utilities, longitudinal research is required that includes patients in palliative care centres.

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Acknowledgments

This study was supported by Sanofi. The authors would like to thank the investigators, their site staff and patients who participated in this study, and Irina Proskorovsky (Evidera) and Karen Yeomans (UBC) for their contributions.

Conflict of interest

Florence Joulain is an employee of Sanofi. Sarah Naoshy and Sheikh Usman Iqbal were employees of Sanofi at the time of study conduct.

S.H. Goey is an employee (Medical Oncologist) of Tweesteden ziekenhuis. He received honoraria from Sanofi to advise on the research described in this article.

David Ferry was an employee of The Dudley Group NHS Foundation Trust. He received honoraria from Sanofi to advise on the research described in this article.

Dara Stein and Krista Payne are employed by United BioSource Corporation (UBC), which provides consulting and other research services to pharmaceutical, device, government and non-governmentorganizations, and received funding from Sanofi to conduct the research described in this article. In this salaried position, Dara Stein and Krista Payne work with a variety of companies and organizations. They receive no payment or honoraria directly from these organizations for services rendered.

Noemi Muszbek is employed by Evidera, which provides consulting and other research services to pharmaceutical, device, government and non-governmentorganizations, and received funding from Sanofi to conduct the research described in this article. In this salaried position, Noemi Muszbek works with a variety of companies and organizations. She receives no payment or honoraria directly from these organizations for services rendered.

Ethical standards

This study was approved by the appropriate ethics committees and was performed in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments. All persons gave their informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study.

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Correspondence to Dara Stein.

Additional information

S. Naoshy and U. Iqbal were Sanofi employees at the time of study.

D. Ferry was an employee of The Dudley Group NHS Foundation Trust at the time of this study.

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Stein, D., Joulain, F., Naoshy, S. et al. Assessing health-state utility values in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: a utility study in the United Kingdom and the Netherlands. Int J Colorectal Dis 29, 1203–1210 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00384-014-1980-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00384-014-1980-1

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