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Spontaneous splenic rupture in infectious mononucleosis: conservative management with gradual percutaneous drainage of a subcapsular hematoma

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Abstract

Spontaneous splenic rupture (SSR) is a rare but potentially lethal complication of infectious mononucleosis (IM). Because the inflamed spleen is usually enlarged, congested, and friable, emergency splenectomy is recommended. We describe the conservative management of a SSR in a 16-year-old boy with IM. A pigtail catheter was inserted under ultrasonographic guidance and left in place for 36 h. This allowed the successful evacuation of the hematoma without compromising the splenic parenchyma.

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Accepted: 8 April 1998

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Schwarz, M., Zaidenstein, L., Freud, E. et al. Spontaneous splenic rupture in infectious mononucleosis: conservative management with gradual percutaneous drainage of a subcapsular hematoma. Pediatr Surg Int 15, 139–140 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/s003830050537

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s003830050537

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