Skip to main content
Log in

3D visualization and simulation of frontoorbital advancement in metopic synostosis

  • Technical Note
  • Published:
Child's Nervous System Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Objectives

Current multislice computed tomography (CT) technology can be used for diagnosis and surgical planning applying computer-assisted three-dimensional (3D) visualization and surgical simulation. The usefulness of a technique for surgical simulation of frontoorbital advancement is demonstrated here in a child with metopic synostosis.

Materials and methods

Postprocessing of multi-slice CT data was performed using the software 3D slicer. 3D models were created for the purpose of surgical simulation. These allow planning the course of the osteotomies and individually placing the different bony fragments by an assigned matrix to simulate the surgical result. Photo documentation was obtained before and after surgery. Surgical simulation of the procedure allowed determination of the osteotomy course and assessment of the positioning of the individual bony fragments.

Conclusions

Computer-assisted postprocessing and simulation is a useful tool for surgical planning in craniosynostosis surgery. The time–effort for segmentation currently limits the routine clinical use of this technique.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Akai T, Iizuka H, Kawakami S (2006) Treatment of craniosynostosis by distraction osteogenesis. Pediatr Neurosurg 42:288–292

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Aryan HE, Jandial R, Ozgur BM, Hughes SA, Meltzer HS, Park MS, Levy ML (2005) Surgical correction of metopic synostosis. Childs Nerv Syst 21:392–398

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Cohen SR, Kawamoto HK, Burstein F, Peacock WJ (1991) Advancement-onlay: an improved technique of fronto-orbital remodeling in craniosynostosis. Childs Nerv Syst 7:264–271

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Di Rocco C, Velardi F, Ferrario A, Marchese E (1996) Metopic synostosis: in favour of a “simplified” surgical treatment. Childs Nerv Syst 12:654–663

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Erdincler P, Kaya AH, Kafadar A, Canbaz B, Kuday C (2004) Bilateral peninsula-shaped linear craniectomy for mild degrees of craniosynostosis: indication, technique and long-term results. J Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surg 32:64–70

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Girod S, Teschner M, Schrell U, Kevekordes B, Girod B (2001) Computer-aided 3-D simulation and prediction of craniofacial surgery: a new approach. J Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surg 29:156–158

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Hayward R, Gonsalez S (2005) How low can you go? Intracranial pressure, cerebral perfusion pressure, and respiratory obstruction in children with complex craniosynostosis. J Neurosurg 102:16–22

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Hicdonmez T, Parsak T, Cobanoglu S (2006) Simulation of surgery for craniosynostosis: a training model in a fresh cadaveric sheep cranium. Technical note. J Neurosurg 105:150–152

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Hilling DE, Mathijssen IM, Mulder PG, Vaandrager JM (2006) Long-term aesthetic results of frontoorbital correction for frontal plagiocephaly. J Neurosurg 105:21–25

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Jans G, Vander Sloten J, Gobin R, Van der Perre G, Van Audercke R, Mommaerts M (1999) Computer-aided craniofacial surgical planning implemented in CAD software. Comput Aided Surg 4:117–128

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Jünger TH, Reicherts M, Steinberger D, Collmann H, Kotrikova B, Zoller J, Howaldt HP (2001) Standardized evaluation and documentation of findings in patients with craniosynostosis. J Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surg 29:25–32

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Kim SW, Shim KW, Plesnila N, Kim YO, Choi JU, Kim DS (2007) Distraction vs remodeling surgery for craniosynostosis. Childs Nerv Syst 23:201–206

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Levi D, Rampa F, Barbieri C, Pricca P, Franzini A, Pezzotta S (2002) True 3D reconstruction for planning of surgery on malformed skulls. Childs Nerv Syst 18:705–706

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Mathijssen I, Arnaud E, Lajeunie E, Marchac D, Renier D (2006) Postoperative cognitive outcome for synostotic frontal plagiocephaly. J Neurosurg 105:16–20

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Medina LS, Richardson RR, Crone K (2002) Children with suspected craniosynostosis: a cost-effectiveness analysis of diagnostic strategies. Am J Roentgenol 179:215–221

    Google Scholar 

  16. Medina LS (2000) Three-dimensional CT maximum intensity projections of the calvaria: a new approach for diagnosis of craniosynostosis and fractures. Am J Neuroradiol 21:1951–1954

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Mommaerts MY, Staels PF (2003) Neurocranial suture autotransplantation and periosteal dura stripping to provide a passive growth site in craniosynostosis—a case report. J Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surg 31:202–208

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Netherway DJ, Abbott AH, Anderson PJ, David DJ (2005) Intracranial volume in patients with nonsyndromal craniosynostosis. J Neurosurg 103:137–141

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Oi S, Matsumoto S (1987) Trigonocephaly (metopic synostosis). Clinical, surgical and anatomical concepts. Childs Nerv Syst 3:259–265

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Piatt JH Jr, Starly B, Sun W, Faerber E (2006) Application of computer-assisted design in craniofacial reconstructive surgery using a commercial image guidance system. Technical note. J Neurosurg 104:64–67

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Wiltfang J, Merten HA, Schultze-Mosgau S, Schrell U, Wenzel D, Kessler P (2000) Biodegradable miniplates (LactoSorb): long-term results in infant minipigs and clinical results. J Craniofac Surg 11:239–243

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Wiltfang J, Merten HA, Becker HJ, Luhr HG (1999) The resorbable miniplate system Lactosorb in a growing cranio-osteoplasty animal model. J Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surg 27:207–210

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Thomas Rodt.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rodt, T., Schlesinger, A., Schramm, A. et al. 3D visualization and simulation of frontoorbital advancement in metopic synostosis. Childs Nerv Syst 23, 1313–1317 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-007-0455-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-007-0455-x

Keywords

Navigation