Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in a toddler—a case report

  • Case Report
  • Published:
Child's Nervous System Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Objects

Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma (SSEDH) is rare in children below the age of 2 years. It can produce rapidly progressive neurological deficits.

Methods

The authors report a case of SSEDH in a 15-month-old boy diagnosed by MRI. Suspension laminotomy and evacuation of the clot were done 48 h after the onset of symptoms. The patient made excellent neurological recovery. Computed tomography (CT) and MRI scanning carried out 6 months after surgery revealed good fusion of the laminotomy. A brief review of relevant literature is presented.

Conclusion

Although rare SSEDH requires immediate surgical decompression to avoid any permanent neurological deficit. Reconstructive surgical procedures like laminotomy are preferred in children where the incidence of spinal deformity is high following laminectomy.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Beatty RM, Winston KR (1984) Spontaneous cervical epidural hematoma—a consideration of etiology. J Neurosurg 61:143–148

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Caldarelli M, Di Rocco C, La Marca F (1994) Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in toddlers: description of two cases and review of the literature. Surg Neurol 41:325–329

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Evelyn ML, Judith M, Post D, Falcone S (1999) MRI of acute spinal epidural hematomas. J Comput Assist Tomogr 23(2):238–243

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Lovblad KO, Baumgartner RW, Zambaz BD, Remonda L, Ozdoba C, Schroth G (1997) Non traumatic spinal epidural hematomas: MR features. Acta Radiol 38:8–135

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Pai SB, Krishna KN, Chandrashekar S (2002) Post lumbar puncture spinal subarachnoid hematoma causing paraplegia. Neurol India 50(3):367–369

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Tewari MK, Tripathi LN, Mathuriya SN, Khandelwal N, Kak VK (1992) Spontaneous spinal extadural hematoma in children. Report of three cases and a review of the literature. Child’s Nerv Syst 8:53–55

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

The authors extend their sincere thanks and gratitude to Prof. S.K. Shankar for his help in the manuscript preparation.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. Balaji Pai.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Pai, S.B., Maiya, P.P. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in a toddler—a case report. Childs Nerv Syst 22, 526–529 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-005-0002-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-005-0002-6

Keywords

Navigation