Abstract
Immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4)-related disease is an emerging new clinicopathological disorder that is characterized by elevation of serum IgG4 levels and histological findings of IgG4-positive plasmacytic infiltration. IgG4-related disease may appear synchronously or metachronously in a wide variety of organs. The current patient was found to have pericardial effusion and retroperitoneal fibrosis. He was subsequently diagnosed with coronary artery stenosis. 18F-FDG positron emission tomography showed enhanced FDG uptake in lymph nodes as well as pericardial and peri-aortic tissue. Histopathology of the mediastinal lymph node showed the infiltration of numerous IgG4-positive cells, leading to the diagnosis of IgG4-related lymphadenopathy with pericardial and periarterial involvement.
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Hourai, R., Miyamura, M., Tasaki, R. et al. A case of IgG4-related lymphadenopathy, pericarditis, coronary artery periarteritis and luminal stenosis. Heart Vessels 31, 1709–1713 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00380-016-0794-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00380-016-0794-1