Skip to main content
Log in

Entropy properties of record statistics

  • Articles
  • Published:
Statistical Papers Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Record values can be viewed as order statistics from a sample whose size is determined by the values and the order of occurrence of observations. They are closely connected with the occurrence times of a corresponding non-homogenous Poisson process and reliability theory. In this paper, the information properties of record values are presented based on Shannon information. Several upper and lower bounds for the entropy of record values are obtained. It is shown that, the mutual information between record values is distribution free and is computable using the distribution of the record values of the sequence from the uniform distribution.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ahmadi, J. (2000). Record Values, Theory and Applications. Ph. D. Dissertation, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ahmadi, J. and Arghami, N. R. (2001a). Some univariate stochastic orders on record values. Commun. Statist.-Theor. Meth., 30, 69–74.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Ahmadi, J. and Arghami, N. R. (2001b). On the Fisher information in record values. Metrika, 53, 195–206.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Ahmadi, J. and Arghami, N. R. (2003a). Comparing the Fisher information in record values and iid observations. Statistics, 37, 435–441.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Ahmadi, J. and Arghami, N. R. (2003b). Nonparametric confidence and tolerance intervals based on record data. Statist. Papers, 37, 435–441.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Ahmadi, J. and Balakrishnan, N. (2004). Confidence intervals for quantiles in terms of record range. Statist. Probab. Lett., 68, 395–405.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Ahmadi, J. and Balakrishnan, N. (2005). Preservation of some reliability properties by current records and record ranges. To appear in Statistics.

  8. Arnold, B. C., Balakrishnan, N. and Nagaraja, H. N. (1998) Records. John Wiley & Sons, New York.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Chandler, K. N. (1952). The distribution and frequency of record values. J. Roy. Statist. Soc. Ser. B, 14, 220–228.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Ebrahimi, N., Soofi, E. S. and Zahedi, H. (2004). Information properties of order statistics and spacings. IEEE Trans. Inform. Theory, 50, 177–183.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Gulati, S. and Padgett, W. J. (1995). Nonparametric function estimation from inversely sampled record breaking data. Can. J. Stat. 23, 359–368.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Gulati, S. and Padgett, W. J. (2003). Parametric and Nonparametric Inference from Record-breaking Data. Lecture Notes in Statistics, 172, Springer-Verlag, New York.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Hofmann, G. and Balakrishnan, N. (2004). Fisher Information in k-records. Ann. Inst. Statis. Math, 56, 383–396.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Hofmann, G. and Nagaraja, H. N. (2003). Fisher information in record data. Metrika, 57, 177–193.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Kagan, A. M., Linnik, Yu. V. and Rao, C. R. (1973). Characterization Problems in Mathematical Statistics. John Wiley & Sons, New York.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Kamps, U. (1994). Reliability properties of record values from non-identically distributed random variables. Commun. Statist.-Theor. Meth., 23, 2101–2112.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Kamps, U. (1995). A Concept of Generalized Order Statics. Teubner, Stuttgart, Germany.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Kapur, J. N. (1989). Maximum Entropy Models in Sciences and Engineering. John Wiley & Sons, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Kochar, S. C. (1990). Some partial ordering results on record values. Commun. Statist.-Theor. Meth., 19, 299–306.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. Nevzorov, V. (2001). Records: Mathematical Theory. Translation of Mathematical Monographs. 194, Amer. Math. Soc. Providence, RI. USA.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Raqab, M. Z. and Awad, A. M. (2000). Characterizations of the Pareto and related distributions. Metrika, 52, 63–67.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. Samaniego, F. J. and Whitaker, L. R. (1986). On estimating population characteristics from record-breaking observations. I: Parametric results, Naval Research Logistics Quarterly, 33, 531–543.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. Samaniego, F. J. and Whitaker, L. R. (1988). On estimating population characteristics from record-breaking observations. II: Nonparametric results. Naval Research Logistics Quarterly, 35, 221–236.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  24. Shaked, M. and Shanthikumar, J. G. (1994). Stochastic Orders and Their Applications. Academic Press, New York.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Shannon, C. E. (1948). A mathematical theory of communication. Bell System Technical Journal, 27, 379–432.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. Stepanov, A. V., Balakrishnan, N. and Hofmann, G. (2003). Exact distribution and Fisher information of weak record values. Statist. Probab. Lett, 64, 69–81.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to J. Ahmadi.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Baratpour, S., Ahmadi, J. & Arghami, N.R. Entropy properties of record statistics. Statistical Papers 48, 197–213 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00362-006-0326-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00362-006-0326-7

Key words

Navigation