Skip to main content
Log in

Experimental study on interfacial area transport of a vertical downward bubbly flow

  • Original
  • Published:
Experiments in Fluids Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In relation to the development of the interfacial area transport equation, local flow measurements of vertical downward air–water flows in a pipe with an inner diameter of 50.8 mm were performed at three axial locations of z/D=6.50, 34.0, and 66.5 as well as ten radial locations from r/R=0 to r/R=0.9 using a multi-sensor probe. In the experiment, the superficial liquid velocity and the void fraction ranged from −0.620 m/s to −2.49 m/s and from 0.21% to 8.4%, respectively. The dependence of the interfacial area transport on the liquid velocity, void fraction, and bubble size is discussed in detail.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 6.
Fig. 7.
Fig. 8.
Fig. 9.
Fig. 10.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Antal SP, Lahey RT Jr, Flaherty JE (1991) Analysis of phase distribution in fully developed laminar bubbly two-phase flow. Int J Multiphase Flow 17:635–652

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Drew D, Lahey RT Jr (1979) Application of general constitutive principles to the derivation of multidimensional two-phase flow equations. Int J Multiphase Flow 5:243–264

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Goda H (2001) Flow regimes and local parameter measurements for downward two-phase flow. MS Thesis, School of Nuclear Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Ind.

  • Hibiki T, Ishii M (1999) Experimental study on interfacial area transport in bubbly two-phase flows. Int J Heat Mass Transfer 42:3019–3035

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hibiki T, Ishii M (2000a) One-group interfacial area transport of bubbly flows in vertical round tubes. Int J Heat Mass Transfer 43:2711–2726

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hibiki T, Ishii M (2000b) Two-group interfacial area transport equations at bubbly-to-slug flow transition. Nucl Eng Des 202:39–76

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hibiki T, Ishii M (2002) Development of one-group interfacial area transport equation in bubbly flow systems. Int J Heat Mass Transfer 45:2351–2372

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hibiki T, Hogsett S, Ishii M (1998) Local measurement of interfacial area, interfacial velocity and liquid turbulence in two-phase flow. Nucl Eng Des 184:287–304

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hibiki T, Ishii M, Xiao Z (2001) Axial interfacial area transport of vertical bubbly flows. Int J Heat Mass Transfer 44:1869–1888

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ishii M, Zuber N (1979) Drag coefficient and relative velocity in bubbly, droplet or particulate flows. AIChE J 25:843–855

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kashinsky ON, Randin VV (1999) Downward bubbly gas–liquid flow in a vertical pipe. Int J Multiphase Flow 25:109–138

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kocamustafaogullari G, Ishii M (1995) Foundation of the interfacial area transport equation and its closure relations. Int J Heat Mass Transfer 38:481–493

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rouhani, Z. (1974) Effect of wall friction and vortex generation on radial void distribution—the wall vortex effect. AE-497, Aktiebolaget Atomenergi, Sweden

  • Usui K (1989) Vertically downward two-phase flow: II. Flow regime transition criteria. J Nucl Sci Technol 26:1013–1022.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Usui K, Sato K (1989) Vertically downward two-phase flow: I. Void distribution and average void fraction. J Nucl Sci Technol 26:670–680

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wang SK, Lee SJ, Jones OC Jr, Lahey Jr RT (1987) 3-D turbulence structure and phase distribution measurements in bubbly two-phase flows. Int J Heat Mass Transfer 13:327–343

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wu Q, Kim S, Ishii M, Beus SG (1998) One-group interfacial area transport in vertical bubbly flow. Int J Heat Mass Transfer 41:1103–1112

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to express their sincere appreciation to the editor and the reviewers for their invaluable comments on the present paper. This work was supported by the USNRC Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. Ishii.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hibiki, T., Goda, H., Kim, S. et al. Experimental study on interfacial area transport of a vertical downward bubbly flow. Exp Fluids 35, 100–111 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00348-003-0640-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00348-003-0640-y

Keywords

Navigation