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Third harmonic generation in the thin films containing quantum dots and exfoliated nanoparticles

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Abstract

We demonstrate high conversion efficiency towards the third harmonic (TH) of the 900–1700 nm, 150 fs laser in the thin (40–120 nm) films containing quantum dots (HgTe, HgSe, and PbS) and exfoliated nanoparticles (Bi2Te3) deposited on the glass substrates. The ratio of TH conversion efficiencies in the films and glasses of the same thickness was estimated to be > 104. The intensity, polarization, and spectral dependencies of this process in thin films are reported. We discuss the relation between the TH process and the low-order nonlinear optical properties of these quantum dots and nanoparticles.

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Funding

European Regional Development Fund (1.1.1.5/19/A/003), Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (739508).

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Contributions

R.A.G. formulated the goal of studies. I.A.S., V.S.P., N.A.L., V.P.P., A.A.M., D.V.D, T.M. synthesized the quantum dots and nanoparticles. A.B., J.G., and A.S. carried out the characterization of the samples and laser facility. V.V.K., I.A.S., V.S.P, and A.B. carried out the nonlinear optical experiments. J.G. prepared figure 1. A.B. prepared figure 2. V.V.K prepared figures 3-5. R.A.G. wrote the main manuscript text. All authors reviewed the manuscript.

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Correspondence to R. A. Ganeev or I. A. Shuklov.

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Ganeev, R.A., Kim, V.V., Shuklov, I.A. et al. Third harmonic generation in the thin films containing quantum dots and exfoliated nanoparticles. Appl. Phys. B 128, 202 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-022-07923-7

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