Skip to main content
Log in

Cinematographic imaging of hydroxyl radicals in turbulent flames by planar laser-induced fluorescence up to 5 kHz repetition rate

  • Rapid communication
  • Published:
Applied Physics B Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Temporally resolved measurements of transient phenomena in turbulent flames, such as extinction, ignition or flashback, require cinematographic sampling of two-dimensional scalar fields. Hereby, repetition rates must exceed typical flame-inherent frequencies. The high sensitivity planar laser-induced fluorescence (PLIF) has already proved to be a practical method for scalar imaging. The present study demonstrates the feasibility of generating tuneable narrowband radiation in the ultraviolet (UV) spectral range at repetition rates up to 5 kHz. Pulse energies were sufficiently high to electronically excite hydroxyl radicals (OH) produced in a partially-premixed turbulent opposed jet (TOJ) flame. Red-shifted fluorescence was detected two-dimensionally by means of an image-intensified CMOS camera. Sequences comprising up to 4000 frames per run were recorded. Besides statistically stationary conditions, extinction of a turbulent flame due to small Damköhler numbers is presented showing the potential of the technique.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. K. Kohse-Höinghaus, J.B. Jeffries, Applied Combustion Diagnostics (Taylor & Francis, New York, 2002)

    Google Scholar 

  2. C.F. Kaminski, J. Hult, M. Aldén, Appl. Phys. B 68, 757 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. C.F. Kaminski, M.B. Long, Multi-Dimensional Diagnostics in Space and Time, in: Diagnostic Challenges for Gas Turbine Combustor Model Validation (Taylor & Francis, New York, 2002), pp. 224–251

  4. A. Dreizler, S. Lindenmaier, U. Maas, J. Hult, M. Aldén, C.F. Kaminski, Appl. Phys. B 70, 287 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. A. Upatnieks, K. Laberteaux, S.L. Ceccio, Exp. Fluids 32, 87 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. M.P. Wernet, Meas. Sci. Technol. 18, 2283 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. J.D. Smith, V. Sick, Proc. Combust. Inst. 31, 747 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. M. Konle, A. Winkler, F. Kiesewetter, J. Wäsle, T. Sattelmayer, Civb flashback analysis with simultaneous and time resolved PIV/LIF measurements, in: 13th Int Symp on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics (Lisbon, Portugal, 2006)

  9. M. Konle, T. Komarek, T. Sattelmayer, Conditioned PIV/PLIF-measurements of civb driven flashback with 1 kHz repetition rate, in: ECM (Chania, Greece, 2007)

  10. W. Paa, D. Müller, H. Stafast, W. Triebel, Appl. Phys. B 86, 1 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. P. Jauernik, S. Jauernik, priv. comm. (2007)

  12. LaVision, priv. comm. (2007)

  13. B. Böhm, C. Kittler, A. Nauert, A. Dreizler, Diagnostics at high repetition rates: new insights into transient combustion phenomena, in: ECM (Chania, Greece, 2007)

  14. D. Geyer, A. Kempf, A. Dreizler, J. Janicka, Combust. Flame 143, 524 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. D. Geyer, A. Dreizler, J. Janicka, A.D. Permana, J.Y. Chen, Proc. Combust. Inst. 30, 711 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. S.K. Omar, D. Geyer, A. Dreizler, J. Janicka, Prog. Comput. Fluid Dyna. 4, 241 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  17. B. Böhm, D. Geyer, A. Dreizler, K.K. Venkatesan, N.M. Laurendeau, M.W. Renfro, Proc. Combust. Inst. 31, 709 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. H. Malm, G. Sparr, J. Hult, C.F. Kaminski, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 17, 2148 (2000)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. C.M. Fajardo, J.D. Smith, V. Sick, Appl. Phys. B 85, 25 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. W. Stricker, Measurement of Temperature in Laboratory Flames and Practical Devices, in: Applied Combustion Diagnostics (Taylor & Francis, New York, 2002), pp. 155–193

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. Dreizler.

Additional information

PACS

42.62.Fi; 33.50.Dq; 06.60.Jn

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kittler, C., Dreizler, A. Cinematographic imaging of hydroxyl radicals in turbulent flames by planar laser-induced fluorescence up to 5 kHz repetition rate. Appl. Phys. B 89, 163–166 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-007-2803-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-007-2803-7

Keywords

Navigation