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Characterization of preformed plasmas with an interferometer for ultra-short high-intensity laser-plasma interactions

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Abstract

The evolution of an Al preformed plasma produced by a prepulse was observed before and after the arrival of the main pulse by an interferometer using a femtosecond probe pulse. A central density depression due to the ponderomotive force of the main laser pulse in the preformed plasma with a ∼100 μm scale length was clearly visible after the main pulse irradiation at an intensity of ∼5×1016 W/cm2. The temporal profiles of the prepulse, characterized by a cross-correlation in conjunction with a precise density profile measurement by an interferometer, contribute to the better understanding of femtosecond laser-matter interactions.

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Correspondence to A. Sagisaka.

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52.38.-r; 52.50.Jm; 52.70.-m

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Sagisaka, A., Daido, H., Ogura, K. et al. Characterization of preformed plasmas with an interferometer for ultra-short high-intensity laser-plasma interactions. Appl Phys B 78, 919–922 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-004-1447-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-004-1447-0

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