Abstract.
We report, to our knowledge, the first active channel waveguide in Ti:sapphire. We have created ∼1.4-μm high ribs in a ∼10-μm thick Ti:sapphire planar waveguide by reactive ion etching. Following excitation by an Ar-ion laser, the rib structure showed channel-waveguide fluorescence emission. The mode profiles and the beam-parameter values (M2) were measured. The coupling efficiency of fluorescence emission into a single-mode fiber was an order of magnitude higher than for fluorescence from unstructured planar regions of the waveguide. Such devices are of interest as low-threshold tunable lasers and as broadband light sources in low-coherence interferometry.
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Received: 22 December 2002 / Revised version: 30 March 2002 / Published online: 8 August 2002
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Crunteanu, A., Pollnau, M., Jänchen, G. et al. Ti:sapphire rib channel waveguide fabricated by reactive ion etching of a planar waveguide. Appl Phys B 75, 15–17 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-002-0952-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-002-0952-2