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Structured vs narrative reporting of pelvic MRI for fibroids: clarity and impact on treatment planning

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An Urogenital to this article was published on 04 May 2018

Abstract

Objectives

To evaluate clarity and usefulness of MRI reporting of uterine fibroids using a structured disease-specific template vs. narrative reporting for planning of fibroid treatment by gynaecologists and interventional radiologists.

Methods

This is a HIPAA-compliant, IRB-approved study with waiver of informed consent. A structured reporting template for fibroid MRIs was developed in collaboration between gynaecologists, interventional and diagnostic radiologists. The study population included 29 consecutive women who underwent myomectomy for fibroids and pelvic MRI prior to implementation of structured reporting, and 42 consecutive women with MRI after implementation of structured reporting. Subjective evaluation (on a scale of 1-10, 0 not helpful; 10 extremely helpful) and objective evaluation for the presence of 19 key features were performed.

Results

More key features were absent in the narrative reports 7.3 ± 2.5 (range 3-12) than in structured reports 1.2 ± 1.5 (range 1-7), (p < 0.0001). Compared to narrative reports, gynaecologists and radiologists deemed structured reports both more helpful for surgical planning (p < 0.0001) (gynaecologists: 8.5 ± 1.2 vs. 5.7 ± 2.2; radiologists: 9.6 ± 0.6 vs. 6.0 ± 2.9) and easier to understand (p < 0.0001) (gynaecologists: 8.9 ± 1.1 vs. 5.8 ± 1.9; radiologists: 9.4 ± 1.3 vs. 6.3 ± 1.8).

Conclusion

Structured fibroid MRI reports miss fewer key features than narrative reports. Moreover, structured reports were described as more helpful for treatment planning and easier to understand.

Key Points

Structured reports missed only 1.2 ± 1.5 out of 19 key features, as compared to narrative reports that missed 7.3 ± 2.5 key features for planning of fibroid treatment.

Structured reports were more helpful and easier to understand by clinicians.

Structured template can provide essential information for fibroids treatment planning.

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Abbreviations

NR:

Narrative Reports

SR:

Structured Reports

UFE:

Uterine Fibroid Embolization

IR:

Interventional Radiologist

GYN:

Gynaecologist

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Funding

The authors state that this work has not received any funding for this work.

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Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Olga R. Brook.

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Guarantor

The scientific guarantor of this publication is Olga Rachel Brook.

Conflict of interest

The authors of this manuscript declare no relationships with any companies, whose products or services may be related to the subject matter of the article.

Statistics and biometry

No complex statistical methods were necessary for this paper.

Informed consent

Written informed consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board.

Ethical approval

Institutional Review Board approval was obtained.

Methodology

retrospective

observational

performed at one institution

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Franconeri, A., Fang, J., Carney, B. et al. Structured vs narrative reporting of pelvic MRI for fibroids: clarity and impact on treatment planning. Eur Radiol 28, 3009–3017 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-017-5161-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-017-5161-9

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