Abstract
Behçet’s disease involving the heart is extremely rare. Sometimes it is probable to misdiagnose as infective endocarditis when protracted fever and chill occurs. We report a case of protracted pyrexia of unknown origin after surgical excision of a cardiac tumour. Clinically and pathologically a diagnosis of infective endocarditis was probable but antibiotics had no effect. After case review the diagnosis of Behçet’s disease was established and the patient was treated with glucocorticoids which resulted in resolution.
References
Wechsler B, Huong DLT, Kieffer E (1999) Cardiovascular manifestations of Behçet’s disease. Ann Med Interne 150:542–554
Okumusa G, Kiyana E, Biricikb FS, Bilgec AK, Kamalıd S, Kilicaslana Z et al (2006) Atrial thrombi due to Behçet’s disease: case report. Respir Med Extra 2:16–18
Yurdakul S, Yazici H (2008) Behçet’s syndrome. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol 22(5):793–809
Atzeni F, Sarzi-Puttini P, Doria A, Boiardi L, Pipitone N, Salvarani C (2005) Behçet’s disease and cardiovascular involvement. Lupus 14:723–726
Huong D, Wechsler B, Papo T et al (1997) Endomiocardial fibrosis in Behçet’s disease. Ann Rheum Dis 56:205–208
Houman MH, Ksontini I, Ghorbel IB, Lamloum M, Braham A, Mnif E et al (2002) A ssociation of right heart thrombosis, endomyocardial fibrosis, and pulmonary artery aneurysm in Behçet’s disease. Eur J Intern Med 13:455–457
Niamane R, Moudden MK, Zyani M, Hda A (2005) Protracted fever of unknown origin as the presenting symptom of Behçet’s disease. Report of a case. Joint Bone Spine 72:175–176
Tazi-Mezalek Z, Filiali-Ansary N, Mohatane A, Adanaoui M, Maaouni M, Berbich A (1999) La maladie de Behçet. A propos de 162 observations. Rev Med Interne 20(Suppl 6):577–578
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zou, Y., Ni, Y., Liu, X. et al. Misdiagnosis of Behçet’s disease with unknown protracted fever and chill after surgical excision of cardiac tumor. Rheumatol Int 32, 2177–2179 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-010-1428-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-010-1428-z