Abstract
Evaluation of MRI-findings in patients with involvement of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) in small joints in hands and feet. Twenty-five patients with symptomatic joint involvement were studied by MRI. All patients were found to be positive for one or more imaging criteria. Soft tissue oedema was identified in 22/25 (88%) patients. Joint effusion was observed in 23/25 (92%) patients, whereas bone erosion was seen in 20/25 (80%) patients. Bone marrow oedema was evident in 21/25 (84%) cases. In 12/25 (48%) cases, bone proliferation was noted. Tendon sheath effusion was present in 17/25 (68%) patients. Contrast enhancement of the synovia was detected in all patients (n = 25) (100%), whereas adjacent periost was enhanced in 22/25 (88%) and epiphysial bone marrow in 18/25 (72%) patients. MRI allows the assessment of PsA-alterations of soft tissue, cartilage, bone, bone marrow, and adjacent tendon sheath in patients with hand and foot involvement.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Wright V (1956) Psoriasis and arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 15:348
Gladmann DD (1995) Criteria for psoariatic arthritis. Baillieres Clin Rheumatol 9:319
Cats A (1990) Psoriasis and arthritis. Cutis 46:323
Van Romunde LKJ, Cats A, Hermans J, Valkenberg HA, de Vries E (1984) Psoriasis and arthritis III A cross sectional comparative study of patients with psoriatic arthritis and seronegative and seropositive polyarthritis: radiological and HLA-aspects. Rheumatol Int 4:67
Gladmann DD (1997) Psoraitic arthritis. In: Kelly WN, Ruddy S, Harris ED, Sledge C (eds) Textbook of rheumatology 5th edn. WB-Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 999–1005
Scarpa R, Mathieu A (2000) Psoriatic arthritis: evolving concepts. Curr Opin Rheumatol 12:274–280
Wright V (1987) Skin and arthritis. Clin Exp Rheumatol 5(Suppl 1):75–79
Block SR (1979) Psoriatic arthritis. J Maine Med Assoc 70:326–329
Dihlmann W (1987) Topographische Röntgendiagnostik des Gleitgewebes-Gelenke der Hand In: Gelenk-Wirbelverbindungen Dihlmann W 3. Auflage Thieme Stuttgart, pp 95–190
Freyschmidt J (1993) Erkrankungen der Gelenke: Seronegative Spondarthriden. In: Freyschmidt. J Skeletterkrankungen. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 590–618
Freyschmidt J, Freyschmidt G (1996) Rheumatische Erkrankungen: Psoriasis-pondarthritis und Psoriasisarthritis In: Freyschmidt J, Freyschmidt G Haut-, Schleimhaut-und Skeletterkrankungen SKIBO-diseases Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 93–100
McGonagle D (2005) Imaging the joint and enthesis: insights into pathogenes of psoriatic arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 64:58–60
Resnick D, YU JS, Sartoris D (1997) Imaging. In: Kelly WN, Ruddy S, Harris ED, Sledge C (eds) Textbook of rheumatology 5th edn WB-Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 626–686
Resnick D, Niwayama G (1981) Psoriatic arthritis. In: Resnick D, Niwayama G (eds) Diagnosis of bone and joint disorders. WB-Saunders, Philadelphia pp 1103–1117
Ory RA, Gladman DD, Mease PJ (2005) Psoriatic arthritis and imaging. Ann Rheum Dis 64:55–57
Weishaupt D, Schweitzer ME, Alam F, Karasick D, Wapner K (1999) MR imaging of inflammatory joint diseases of the foot and ankle. Skeletal Radiol 28:663–669
Offidani A, Cellini A, Valeri G, Giovagnoni A (1998) Subclinical joint involvement in psoriasis: magnetic resonance imaging and X-ray findings. Acta Derm Venereol 78:463–465
Coari G, Iagnocco A, Mastrantuono M, De Cata A, Persia S, Passariello R et al (1994) Sonographic and NMR imaging study of sausage digit. Acta Derm Venereol 186:33–34
Giovagnomi A, Grassi W, Terilli F, Blasetti P, Paci E, Ercolani P et al (1995) MRI of the hand in psoriatic and rheumatical arhritis. Eur Radiol 5:590–595
Ostergard M, Hansen M, Stoltenberg M, Gideon P, Klarlund M, Jensen KE, Lorenzen I (1999) Magnetic resonance imaging-determined synovial marker of disease activity and a predictor of progressive joint destruction in the wrists of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 42:918–929
Mc Queen FM, Stewart N, Crabbe J, Robinson E, Yeoman S, Tan PL, McLean (1999) Magnetic resonance imaging of the wrist in early rheumatoid arthritis reveals progression of erosions despite clinical improvement. Ann Rheum Dis 58:156–163
Yalcin B, Yalcin S (1999) Psoriatic arthritis and magnetic resonance imaging. Acta Derm Venereol 79:407
Wassenberg S, Fischer-Kahle V, Herborn G, Rau R (2001) A method to score radiographic change in psoriatic arthritis. Z Rheumatol 60:156–166
Olivieri I, Padula A, Favaro L, Pierro A, Oranges GS, Ferri S (1995) Dactylitis with pitting oedema of the hand in longstanding ankylosing spondylitis. Clin Rheumatol 14:701–704
Olivieri I, Barozzi L, Pierro A, De Matteis M, Padula A, Pavlica P (1997) Toe dactylitis in patients with spondylarthropathy: assessment by magnetic resonance imaging. J Rheumatol 24:926–930
Olivieri I, Salvarani C, Cantini F et al (2002) Fast spin echo-T2-weighted se-quences with fat saturation in dactylitis of spondyloarthritis. No evidence of en-theseal involvement of the flexor digitorum tendons. Arthritis Rheum 46:2964–2967
Totterman SM (2004) Magnetic resonance imaging of psoriatic arthritis: insight from traditional and three-dimensional analysis. Curr Rheumatol Rep 6:317–321
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ghanem, N., Uhl, M., Pache, G. et al. MRI in psoriatic arthritis with hand and foot involvement. Rheumatol Int 27, 387–393 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-006-0220-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-006-0220-6