Abstract
In this paper a numerical scheme to investigate the stability of linear models of age-structured population dynamics is studied. The method is based on the discretization of the infinitesimal generator associated to the semigroup of the solution operator by using pseudospectral differencing techniques, hence following the approach recently proposed in Breda et al. [SIAM J Sci Comput 27(2): 482–495, 2005] for delay differential equations. The method computes the rightmost characteristic roots and it is shown to converge with spectral accuracy behavior.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Breda, D.: The infinitesimal generator approach for the computation of characteristic roots for delay differential equations using BDF methods. Research Report RR17/2002, Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Università di Udine, Italy (2002)
Breda, D.: Numerical computation of characteristic roots for delay differential equations. Ph.D. Thesis, Department of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Università di Padova (2003)
Breda D. (2003). Methods for numerical computation of characteristic roots for delay differential equations: experimental comparison. Sci. Math. Jpn. 58(2): 377–388
Breda D. (2006). Solution operator approximation for characteristic roots of delay differential equations. Appl. Numer. Math. 56: 305–317
Breda D., Maset S. and Vermiglio R. (2004). Computing the characteristic roots for delay differential equations. IMA J. Numer. Anal. 24(1): 1–19
Breda D., Maset S. and Vermiglio R. (2005). Pseudospectral differencing methods for characteristic roots of delay differential equations. SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 27(2): 482–495
Conway, J.B.: Functions of One Complex Variable, GTM series no. 11, 2nd edn. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York (1978)
Diekmann O. and Montijn R. (1982). Prelude to Hopf bifurcation in an epidemic model: analysis of a characteristic equation associated with a nonlinear Volterra integral equation. J. Math. Biol. 14: 117–127
Diekmann, O., van Gils, S.A., Verduyn Lunel, S.M., Walther, H.O.: Delay Equations—Functional, Complex and Nonlinear Analysis, AMS series no. 110. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York (1995)
Engelborghs K. and Roose D. (1999). Numerical computation of stability and detection of Hopf bifurcations of steady-state solutions of delay differential equations. Adv. Comput. Math. 10(3-4): 271–289
Engelborghs K. and Roose D. (2002). On stability of LMS methods and characteristic roots of delay differential equations. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 40(2): 629–650
Engelborghs, K., Luzyanina, T., Samaey, G.: DDE-BIFTOOL v. 2.00: a Matlab package for bifurcation analysis of delay differential equations. Report TW330, Department of Computer Science, K. U. Leuven, Belgium (2001)
Engelborghs K., Luzyanina T. and Roose D. (2002). Numerical bifurcation analysis of delay differential equations using DDE-BIFTOOL. ACM Trans. Math. Softw. 28(1): 1–21
Iannelli, M.: Mathematical theory of age-structured population dynamics. In: Applied Mathematics Monographs (C.N.R.). Giardini Editori e Stampatori, Pisa, Italy (1994)
Luzyanina T., Engelborghs K. and Roose D. (2003). Computing stability of differential equations with bounded distributed delays. Numer. Algorithms 34(1): 41–66
Trefethen L.N. (2000). Spectral Methods in MATLAB. SIAM, Software—Environment—Tools series, Philadelphia
Trefethen L.N. and Trummer M.R. (1987). An instability phenomenon in spectral methods. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 24(5): 1008–1023
Webb G.F. (1985). Theory of Nonlinear Age-Dependent Population Dynamics. Marcel Dekker, New York
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
The research of Mimmo Iannelli was supported in part within the FIRB project RBAU01K7M2 “Metodi dell’Analisi Matematica in Biologia, Medicina e Ambiente”.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Breda, D., Cusulin, C., Iannelli, M. et al. Stability analysis of age-structured population equations by pseudospectral differencing methods. J. Math. Biol. 54, 701–720 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00285-006-0064-4
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00285-006-0064-4