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Characterization of a New Pseudomonas aeruginosa Strain NJ-15 as a Potential Biocontrol Agent

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Abstract

Phylogenetic characterization of soil isolate NJ-15, based on sequence homology of a partial 746-bp fragment of 16SrDNA amplicon, with the ribosomal database sequences (http://www.msu.edu/RDP/cgis/phylip.cgi), validated the strain as Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The strain NJ-15 produced a substantial amount of indole acetic acid (IAA) in tryptophan-supplemented medium. Besides, the strain also exhibited significant production of both the siderophore and hydrogen cyanide (HCN) on chrome azurol S and King's B media, respectively. The data revealed lower HCN production under iron-limiting conditions vis-à-vis higher HCN release with iron stimulation. Significant growth inhibition of phytopathogenic fungi occurred in the order as Fusarium oxysporum > Trichoderma herizum > Alternaria alternata > Macrophomina phasiolina upon incubation with strain NJ-15 cells. Thus, the secondary metabolites producing new Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain NJ-15 exhibited innate potential of plant growth promotion and biocontrol activities in vitro.

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Received: 30 April 2002 / Accepted: 5 July 2002

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Bano, N., Musarrat, J. Characterization of a New Pseudomonas aeruginosa Strain NJ-15 as a Potential Biocontrol Agent. Curr Microbiol 46, 0324–0328 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00284-002-3857-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00284-002-3857-8

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