Skip to main content
Log in

An accessory belly of the sternothyroid muscle on the anterior neck

  • Anatomic Variations
  • Published:
Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Purpose

Although anatomical variations were continuously found in the infrahyoid muscles, muscular variations of the sternothyroid muscle are still rare.

Materials and methods

We found an accessory belly of the sternothyroid muscle in a 46-year-old Korean male cadaver during routine dissection course, whose cause of death was ‘chronic renal failure’.

Results

The accessory belly attached to the oblique line of the lamina of the thyroid cartilage, covered the thyroid gland anteriorly, and attached to posterior surface of left sternothyroid muscle and pretracheal layer of the cervical fascia from side to side. It was supplied by the inferior thyroid artery from the left thyrocervical trunk and innervated by the nerve to sternothyroid muscle from the left ansa cervicalis.

Conclusion

The present case is worth because it requires special attention performing procedures on the anterior neck.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bergman RA, Afifi AK, Miyauchi R (2009) Illustrated encyclopedia of human anatomic variation: opus I: muscular system: alphabetical listing of muscles: O. http://www.anatomyatlases.org/AnatomicVariants/MuscularSystem/Text/O/14Omohyoideus.html

  2. Eisler P (1912) Bardelebens Handbuch der Anatomie des Menschen. Die Muskeln des Stammes, Bd. 2, Verlag von Gustav Fischer, Jeno

  3. Gormus G, Bayramoglu A, Aldur MM, Celik HH, Maral T, Sargon MF, Demiryurek D, Aksit MD (2004) Vascular pedicles of infrahyoid muscles: an anatomical study. Clin Anat 17:214–217

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Gregory JK, Guse DM (2007) Unique variant of levator glandulae thyroideae muscle. Clin Anat 20:966–967

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Kim DI, Kim HJ, Park JY, Lee KS (2010) Variation of the infrahyoid muscle: duplicated omohyoid and appearance of the levator glandulae thyroideae muscles. Yonsei Med J 51:984–986

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Loukas M, Merbs W, Tubs RS, Curry B, Jordan R (2008) Levator glandulae thyroideae muscle with three slips. Anat Sci Int 83:273–276

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Lewis WH (1910) The development of the muscular system. In: Keibel F, Mall FP (eds) Manual of human embryology, vol 1. Lippincott, Philadelphia, pp 454–522

    Google Scholar 

  8. Meguid EA, Agawany AE (2009) An anatomical study of the arterial and nerve supply of the infrahyoid muscles. Folia Morphol 68:233–243

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Nayak SR, Rai R, Krishnamurthy A, Prabhu LV, Potu BK (2009) An anomalous belly of sternothyroid muscle and its significance. Rom J Morphol Embryol 50:307–308

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Sato I, Ueno R, Sato T (1987) A consideration of the normal and abnormal human suprahyoid and infrahyoid musculature. Okajimas Folia Anat Jpn 64:17–38

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Conflict of interest

None.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sang Pil Yoon.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kang, D.W., Byeon, Y. & Yoon, S.P. An accessory belly of the sternothyroid muscle on the anterior neck. Surg Radiol Anat 37, 215–217 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00276-014-1295-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00276-014-1295-5

Keywords

Navigation