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Comparison of Transcutaneous Fixation-Assisted Method with Classical Needle-Assisted Method in Prominent Ear Surgery

  • Original Article
  • Facial Surgery
  • Published:
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Abstract

Background

Prominent ear deformity is an autosomal dominant inherited deformity. Surgery is the most effective treatment method for prominent ear patients. Different prominent ear operations have been described in the literature.

In this study, it is aimed to compare the transcutaneous fixation-assisted method that we described in prominent ear repair with the classical needle-assisted method.

Methods

Patients who were operated for bilateral prominent ear deformity between January 2017 and January 2020 were included in the study. Two different approaches were used in the operations. In the first group, conventional needles were used to adjust the position of the concha-scaphal sutures. In the second group, transcutaneous suturing was used to adjust the position of the concha-scaphal sutures. The duration of the operation was recorded. Patients were called for controls in 1–3–6 and 12th months; photographs were taken. Measurements were made in the preoperative period, in the intraoperative and at the postoperative 12th month. SPSS program was used for statistical analysis.

Results

A total of 52 patients were included in the study. There were 27 patients in Group 1and 25 patients in Group 2. There was no significant difference between the groups in terms of demographic characteristics (p>0.05).

While the average operation time was 80.37 minutes in Group 1, the average operation time was 60.40 minutes in Group 2. The operative times between the groups were statistically significant (p<0.05).

There was no statistically significant difference between the groups in preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative measurements (p>0.05).

Conclusions

As a result, transcutaneous fixation-assisted method is performed faster than the classical needle-assisted method and the results are understood right at the beginning of the operation.

Level of evidence III

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The authors have nothing to disclose. No funding was received for this article.

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Correspondence to Ilker Uyar.

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All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Local ethics committee approval was obtained.

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Video 1: Removal of temporary fixations in group 2. It is seen that there is no change in the antihelical fold after the sutures are removed. (WMV 53598 kb)

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Uyar, I., Aksam, E., Kopal, C. et al. Comparison of Transcutaneous Fixation-Assisted Method with Classical Needle-Assisted Method in Prominent Ear Surgery. Aesth Plast Surg 47, 189–198 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-022-02838-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-022-02838-2

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