Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Locked intramedullary nailing for difficult nonunions of the humeral diaphysis

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
International Orthopaedics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Antegrade intramedullary nailing and bone grafting was carried out for 27 patients with resistant atrophic nonunion of the humeral diaphysis. The initial fracture was open in 12 cases and closed in 15. There were ten proximal humeral fractures, 13 mid-shaft fractures and four distal humeral shaft fractures. Most had previous attempts at internal fixation with bone grafting. Fifteen cases united, but 12 remained ununited necessitating further surgical treatment. The failures were all in the more complex cases. Lack of rigidity and compression may be the problem.

Résumé

Un enclouage centro médullaire antérograde avec greffe osseuse a été réalisé chez 27 malades avec une pseudarthrose atrophique de la diaphyse humérale. La fracture initiale était ouverte dans douze cas et fermé dans quinze. Il y avait 10 fractures proximales, 13 fractures médio- diaphysaires et 4 fractures distales. La plupart avaient eu des tentatives précédentes de fixation interne avec greffe osseuse . Quinze cas ont consolidé, mais douze ont nécessité un traitement chirurgical supplémentaire. Les échecs étaient toujours dans les cas les plus complexes. Le manque de rigidité et de compression est peut être le problème.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1. a, b
Fig. 2. a

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bell MJ, Beauchamp CG, Kellam JK, MacMurtry RY (1985) The results of plating humeral shaft fractures in patients with multiple injuries. J. Bone Joint Surg [Am] 67:293–296

    Google Scholar 

  2. Chapman JR, Henley MB, Angel J, Bench PJ (2000) Randomized prospective study of humerus shaft fracture fixation: Intramedullary nail versus plate. J Orthop Trauma. 14:162–166

    Google Scholar 

  3. Farragos AF, Schemitsch EH, McKee MD (1999) Complications of intramedullary nailing for fractures of humeral shaft. A review. J Orthop Trauma 13:258–267

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Fattah HA, Halaa EE, Shary THA (1982) Non union of the humeral shaft: A report of 25 cases. Injury 14:225–262

    Google Scholar 

  5. Flinkkila T, Ristiniemi J, Hamalainen M (2001) Non union after intramedullary nailing of humeral shaft fractures. J Trauma 50:540–544

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Foulk DA, Szabo RM (1995) Diaphyseal humerus fractures Natural history and occurrence of nonunion. Orthopaedics 18:333–335

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Healy WL, White GM, Mick CA, Brooker AF Jr, Weiland AJ (1987) Nonunion of the humeral shaft. Clin Orthop 219:206–213

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Hems TE, Bhullar TP (1996) Interlocking nailing of humeral shaft fractures the Oxford experience 1991 to 1994. Injury 27:485–489

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Hornicek FJ, Zych GA, Hutson JJ, Malinin TI (2001) Salvage of humeral non-unions with onlay bone plate allograft augmentation. Clin Orthop 386:203–209

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Lammens J, Bauduin G, Driesen R, et al (1998) Treatment of non-union of the humerus with an Ilizarov external fixator. Clin Orthop 353:223–230

    Google Scholar 

  11. Lin J (1998) Treatment of Humeral Shaft-Fractures with Humeral Locked Nail and Comparison with Plate Fixation. J Trauma 44:859–864

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Lin J, Hou SM, Hang YS, Chao EY (1997) Treatment of Humeral Shaft Fractures by Retrograde Locked Nailing. Clin Orthop 342:147–55

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Lin J, Hou SM, Hang YS (2000) Treatment of humeral shaft delayed unions and non-union with humeral locked nails. J Trauma 48:695–703

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. McKee MD, Miranda MA, Riemer BL, Blasier RB, Redmond BJ, Sims SH, Waddell JP, Jupiter JB (1996) Management of humeral non-union after the failure of locking intramedullary nails. J Orthop Trauma 10:492–499

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Paramasivan ON, Younge DA, Pant R (2000) Treatment of nonunion around the olecranon fossa of the humerus by intramedullary locked nailing. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 82:332–335

    Google Scholar 

  16. Patel VR, Menon DK, Pool RD, Simonis RB (2000) Non-union of humerus after failure of surgical treatment management using the Ilizarov Circular Fixator. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 82:977–983

    Google Scholar 

  17. Ring D, Jupiter JB, Quintero J, Sanders RA, Marti RK (2000) Atrophic ununited diaphyseal fractures of the humerus with a bone defect: treatment by wave plate osteosynthesis. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 82:867–871

    Google Scholar 

  18. Robinson CM, Bell KM, Court-Brown CM, McQueen MM (1992) Locked nailing of humeral shaft fractures: Experience in Edinburgh over a two year period. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 74:558–562

    Google Scholar 

  19. Rommens PM, Verbruggen J, Broos PL (1995) Retrograde locked nailing of humeral shaft fractures. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 77:84–89

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to I. Ilyas.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ilyas, I., Younge, D.A. Locked intramedullary nailing for difficult nonunions of the humeral diaphysis. International Orthopaedics (SICOT) 27, 278–281 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-003-0470-9

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-003-0470-9

Keywords

Navigation