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Retrograde flexible intramedullary nailing in children's femoral fractures

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Abstract

We treated 31 femoral shaft fractures in 28 children with a mean age of 6.7 (5–10) years with retrograde flexible intramedullary nailing. There were 16 isolated fractures, while 12 children had associated injuries. The average time for union was 10.5 weeks and there were no delayed unions. There was one broken nail requiring change of treatment, but no infection or refractures. At follow-up after a mean time lapse of 27 months there was no limb-length inequality exceeding 1 cm and no malunion. We feel that femoral fractures in patients aged 5–10 years can be safely treated with retrograde flexible intramedullary nailing with minimal risk of surgical complications.

Résumé

Nous avons traité 31 fractures de la diaphyse fémorale chez 28 enfants avec un âge moyen de 6.7 (5–10) années par enclouage flexible centro-médullaire rétrograde. Il y avait 16 fractures isolées alors que 12 enfants avaient des lésions associées. Le temps moyen de consolidation était 10,5 semaines et il n'y a eu aucune retard de consolidation. Il y avait un clou cassé qui nécessita un changement de traitement, mais aucune infection ou fracture itérative. Au suivi moyen de 27 mois il n'y avait aucune inégalité de longueur qui dépasse 1 centimètre et aucun cal vicieux. Nous pensons que ces fractures fémorales dans la tranche d' âges de 5 à 10 ans peuvent être traitées par un enclouage flexible centro-médullaire rétrograde avec des risques minimes de complications chirurgicales.

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Oh, CW., Park, BC., Kim, PT. et al. Retrograde flexible intramedullary nailing in children's femoral fractures. International Orthopaedics (SICOT) 26, 52–55 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-001-0304-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-001-0304-6

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