Abstract
Thoracoscopic esophageal surgery is a complex procedure requiring simultaneous dissection of the esophagus and lymph nodes while maintaining the surrounding vessels. Because of the difficulty in obtaining comprehensive views of the operative field, three-dimensional (3-D) images with preoperative information on the vascular system, esophagus, trachea, lungs, lymph nodes, skin, and bones would be extremely helpful in performing the surgery.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Yamamoto S, Kawahara K, Maekawa T, Shiraishi T, Shirakusa T (2005) Minimally invasive esophagectomy for stage I and II esophageal cancer. Ann Thorac Surg 80(6):2070–2075
Osugi H, Takemura M, Lee S, Nishikawa T, Fukuhara K, Iwasaki H, Higashino M (2005) Thoracoscopic esophagectomy for intrathoracic esophageal cancer (Review). Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 11(4):221–227
Akaishi T, Kaneda I, Higuchi N, Kuriya Y, Kuramoto J, Toyoda T, Wakabayashi A (1996) Thoracoscopic en bloc total esophagectomy with radical mediastinal lymphadenectomy. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 112(6):1533–1540; discussion 1540–1541
Matsuki M, Kani H, Tatsugami F, Yoshikawa S, Narabayashi I, Lee SW, Shinohara H, Nomura E, Tanigawa N (2004) Preoperative assessment of vascular anatomy around the stomach by 3D imaging using MDCT before laparoscopy-assisted gastrectomy. AJR 183(1):145–151
Wunderlich H, Reichelt O, Schubert R, Zermann DH, Schubert J (2000) Preoperative simulation of partial nephrectomy with three-dimensional computed tomography. BJU Int 86(7):777–781
Sawamura Y, Takase K, Kikuchi S, Ito T (2001) Multislice helical computed tomography for minimally invasive cardiac surgery. Ann Thorac Surg 71(5):1707
Goo JM, Im JG, Ahn JM, Moon WK, Chung JW, Park JH, Seo JB, Han MC (1999) Right paratracheal air cysts in the thoracic inlet: clinical and radiologic significance. AJR Am J Roentgenol 173(1):65–70
Remy-Jardin M, Bouaziz N, Dumont P, Brillet PY, Bruzzi J, Remy J (2004) Bronchial and nonbronchial systemic arteries at multi-detector row CT angiography: comparison with conventional angiography. Radiology 233(3):741–749
Murayama S, Hashiguchi N, Murakami J, Sakai S, Matsumoto S, Mizushima A, Hasuo K, Masuda K (1996) Helical CT imaging of bronchial arteries with curved reformation technique in comparison with selective bronchial arteriography: preliminary report. J Comput Assist Tomogr 20(5):749–755
Mori K (2001) The mediastinal courses of the bronchial arteries: helical CT evaluation. Nippon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai Zasshi 61(4):156–162
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Morita, Y., Takase, K., Yamada, T. et al. Virtual CT thoracoscopy: preoperative simulation for thoracoscopic surgery of esophageal cancer. Abdom Imaging 32, 679–687 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-006-9165-1
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-006-9165-1