Skip to main content
Log in

Geodynamic hazard and risk assessments for sites close or in tectonic zones with shear movements

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Environmental Geology

Abstract

No region is excluded from actions of recent geodynamic short- or long-term effects which can be observed even on the Earth’s surface. The article delivers a geodynamic hazard assessment for the anthropogenic objects threatened by permanent shear movements occurring along tectonic faults and a way how to mitigate and/or eliminate the object risk. The proposed approach is applied to a case example of a motorway tunnel leading through rock masses where dynamically active zones with shear movements along their faults are expected. To detect the shear movements among rock masses, the contemporary satellite geodetic GPS methodology was used.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Buday T, Ďurica D, Opletal M, Šebesta J (1995) Significance of the Bělá and Klepáčov fault system and its extension to the Carpathians (in Czech). Uhlí-Rudy-Geologický průzkum 2(9):275–281

    Google Scholar 

  • Carver G, Plafker G, Metz M, Cluff L, Slemmons B, Johnson E, Roddick J, Sorensen S (2004) Surface rupture on the Denali fault interpreted from tree damage during the 1912 Delta River Mw 7.2–7.4 earthquake: implications for the 2002 Denali fault earthquake slip distribution. Bull Seis Soc Am 94(6B):S58–S71

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cluff LS, Page RA, Slemmons DB, Crouse CB (2003) Seismic hazard exposure for the Trans-Alaska pipeline. In: Proceedings of the sixth U.S. conference and workshop on lifeline earthquake engineering. ASCE, Long Beach

  • Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) (2004) Wastewater system performance assessment guideline, 1st part. Washington DC, FEMA–National Institute of Build Sciences

  • Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) (2005) Guideline for assessing the performance of oil and natural gas pipeline systems in natural hazard and human threat events. Washington DC, FEMA–National Institute of Building Sciences

  • Kontny B (2004) Is the Sudetic Marginal fault still active? Results of the GPS monitoring 1996–2002. Acta Geodyn Geomater 1(3):34–39

    Google Scholar 

  • Ovcharenko A, Sokolov V, Loh CH, Wen KL (2002) Modeling of dynamic deformation of the Earth crust: a tool for evaluation of future earthquakes parameters. In: European Geophysical Society, XXVII Gen Ass Nice, 21–26 April 2002, Abstract 2002EGSGA-27-180

  • Prashar Y, Stauber R, Zafir Z, Honegger D (2005) Numerical modeling of permanent ground deformation hazard to a natural gas pipeline in California. Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics. Geotech Special Publ 133: Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics. In: Boulanger RW, Dewoolker M, Gucunski N, Hsein Juang C, Kalinski ME, Kramer SL, Manzari M, Pauschke J (eds) Proceedings of the Geo-Frontiers 2005 Congress, January 24–26, 2005, Austin, TX

  • Schenk V, Cacoń S, Bosy J, Kontny B, Kottnauer P, Schenková Z (2002) The GPS geodynamic network East Sudeten. Five annual campaigns (1997–2001), data processing and results. Acta Montana Ser A 20(124):13–23

    Google Scholar 

  • Schenk V, Schenková Z, Cacoń S, Kontny B, Bosy J, Kottnauer P (2003) To geodynamic interpretations of GPS data monitored on the East Sudeten network. Acta Montana Ser A 24(131):87–97

    Google Scholar 

  • Skácel J (2004) The Sudetic marginal fault between Bílá Voda and Lipová Lázně. Acta Geodyn Geomater 1(3):31–33

    Google Scholar 

  • Trinh PT (2003) Remote sensing and GIS for assessment of natural hazards in Vietnam. In: Haddawy P (ed) Proceeding of the regional conference on digital GMS, ASEAN Foundation, pp 61–67

  • Vyskočil P (2002) Vertical movements at the territory of Krkonoše–Jeseníky Mts: first estimation Acta Montana Ser A 20(124):119–123

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The presented investigations had been supported by the Czech Science Foundation, the projects 205/97/0679, 205/01/0480 and 205/05/2287 by the research programme of the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport of the Czech Republic, the projects LN00A005, LC506 and 1P05ME781, and by the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic project 1QS3004600551. All projects fully agree with the IRSM research plan A VOZ 30460519.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. Schenk.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Schenk, V., Schenková, Z. & Jechumtálová, Z. Geodynamic hazard and risk assessments for sites close or in tectonic zones with shear movements. Environ Geol 51, 1113–1117 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00254-006-0402-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00254-006-0402-2

Keywords

Navigation