Abstract
Introduction
The purpose of this study was to create morphologically reproducible elastase-induced model aneurysms in rabbits.
Methods
We created 120 elastase-induced aneurysms in rabbits using two different methods: the standard technique (group 1, n=62) and a modified technique (group 2, n=58). In the standard technique a small cutdown with a focal area of exposure of the mid-right common carotid artery (RCCA) was employed, while in the modified technique the RCCA was completely exposed to its origin. We measured aneurysm sizes (neck diameter, width and height) in the two groups. The aneurysm sizes were compared between the two groups using Student’s t test, and the standard deviations of the aneurysm sizes were compared between the groups using the F test.
Results
The mean aneurysm neck size, width and height in group 1 were 3.4±1.2 mm, 3.8±1.0 mm and 8.0±1.7 mm, respectively, and in group 2, were 3.2±0.9 mm, 3.7±0.6 mm and 9.1±1.8 mm, respectively. The differences in mean aneurysm neck and width between the two groups were not significant (P>0.05). However, there were significant differences in the standard deviation of these two parameters between the two groups (P<0.05 and P<0.01, respectively). The mean aneurysm height in group 2 was larger than in group 1 (P<0.001), but no significant difference in the standard deviation of this parameter between the two groups was found (P>0.05).
Conclusion
The results indicate that more consistent aneurysm diameters can be created using the modified technique.
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Acknowledgements
This study was supported by National Institutes of Health grant NS42646. The authors thank Brian Hoh, MD, for his ongoing collaborative efforts.
Conflict of interest statement
We declare that we have no conflict of interest.
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Authors’ contributions
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Guarantor of integrity of the entire study: Yonghong Ding and David F. Kallmes
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Study concepts: Yonghong Ding and David F. Kallmes
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Study design: David F. Kallmes and Yonghong Ding
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Definition of intellectual content: Yonghong Ding and David F. Kallmes
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Literature research: Yonghong Ding and David F. Kallmes
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Clinical studies: not applicable
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Experimental studies: Yonghong Ding, Mark A. Danielson, Ramanathan Kadirvel, Daying Dai, Debra A. Lewis, and David F. Kallmes
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Data acquisition: Yonghong Ding, Daying Dai, Mark A. Danielson
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Data analysis: Yonghong Ding and David F. Kallmes
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Statistical analysis: Debra A. Lewis and Yonghong Ding
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Manuscript preparation: Yonghong Ding
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Manuscript editing: Yonghong Ding and David F. Kallmes
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Manuscript review: David F. Kallmes and Harry J. Cloft
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Ding, Y.H., Danielson, M.A., Kadirvel, R. et al. Modified technique to create morphologically reproducible elastase-induced aneurysms in rabbits. Neuroradiology 48, 528–532 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00234-006-0093-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00234-006-0093-0