Abstract
Given a multiplicative band of idempotents S in a ring R, for all e,f∈S the ∇-product e ∇ f=e+f+fe−efe−fef is an idempotent that lies roughly above e and f in R just as ef and fe lie roughly below e and f. In this paper we study ∇-bands in rings, that is, bands in rings that are closed under ∇, giving various criteria for ∇ to be associative, thus making the band a skew lattice. We also consider when a given band S in R generates a ∇-band.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bignall, R.J., Leech, J.: Skew Boolean algebras and discriminator varieties. Algebra Univers. 33, 387–398 (1995)
Bignall, R.J., Spinks, M.: Implicative BCS-algebra subreducts of skew Boolean algebras. Sci. Math. Jpn. 59, 629–638 (2003)
Bignall, R.J., Spinks, M.: On binary discriminator algebras, I: implicative BCS-algebras. Int. J. Algebra Comput. (2007, in press)
Cvetko-Vah, K.: Pure skew lattices in rings. Semigroup Forum 68, 268–279 (2004)
Cvetko-Vah, K.: Pure ∇-bands. Semigroup Forum 71, 93–101 (2005)
Cvetko-Vah, K.: Skew lattices in rings. Dissertation, University of Ljubljana (2005)
Cvetko-Vah, K.: Internal decompositions of skew lattices. Commun. Algebra 35, 243–247 (2007)
Drnovšek, R.: An irreducible semigroup of idempotents. Studia Math. 125, 97–99 (1997)
Fillmore, P., MacDonald, G., Radjabalipour, M., Radjavi, H.: Towards a classification of maximal unicellular bands. Semigroup Forum 49, 195–215 (1994)
Fillmore, P., MacDonald, G., Radjabalipour, M., Radjavi, H.: Principal-ideal bands. Semigroup Forum 59, 362–373 (1999)
Grillet, P.A.: Semigroups, An Introduction to the Structure Theory. Dekker, New York (1995)
Howie, J.M.: Fundamentals of Semigroup Theory. Clarendon, Oxford (1995)
Jordan, P.: Über nichtkommutative Verbände. Arch. Math. 2, 56–59 (1949)
Kimura, N.: The structure of idempotent semigroups, (I). Pac. J. Math. 8, 257–275 (1958)
Leech, J.: Skew lattices in rings. Algebra Univers. 26, 48–72 (1989)
Leech, J.: Skew Boolean algebras. Algebra Univers. 27, 497–506 (1990)
Leech, J.: Recent developments in the theory of skew lattices. Semigroup Forum 52, 7–24 (1996)
Leech, J.: Small skew lattices in rings. Semigroup Forum 70, 307–311 (2005)
Leech, J., Spinks, M.: Skew Boolean algebras derived from generalized Boolean algebras. Algebra Univers. (2007, in press)
Livshits, L., MacDonald, G., Mathes, B., Radjavi, H.: Reducible semigroups of idempotent operators. J. Oper. Theory 40, 35–69 (1998)
Petrich, M.: Lectures on Semigroups. Wiley, New York (1977)
Radjavi, H.: On the reduction and triangularization of semigroups of operators. J. Oper. Theory 13, 63–71 (1985)
Spinks, M.: Contributions to the theory of pre-BCK algebras. Dissertation, Monash University (2002)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by Lászlo Márki
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Cvetko-Vah, K., Leech, J. Associativity of the ∇-operation on bands in rings. Semigroup Forum 76, 32–50 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00233-007-9007-7
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00233-007-9007-7