Abstract
We investigate when the set of finite products of distinct terms of a sequence 〈x n 〉 ∞ n=1 in a semigroup (S,⋅) is large in any of several standard notions of largeness. These include piecewise syndetic, central, syndetic, central*, and IP*. In the case of a “nice” sequence in (S,⋅)=(ℕ,+) one has that FS(〈x n 〉 ∞ n=1 ) has any or all of the first three properties if and only if {x n+1−∑ n t=1 x t :n∈ℕ} is bounded from above.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Adams, C.: Largeness of the set of finite sums of sequences in ℕ . Dissertation, Howard University (2006)
Bergelson, V., Hindman, N.: Partition regular structures contained in large sets are abundant. J. Comb. Theory Ser. A 93, 18–36 (2001)
Bergelson, V., McCutcheon, R.: An ergodic IP polynomial Szemerédi theorem . Mem. Am. Math. Soc. 146(695) (2000)
Berglund, J., Junghenn, H., Milnes, P.: Analysis on Semigroups . Wiley, New York (1989)
Ellis, R.: Lectures on Topological Dynamics . Benjamin, New York (1969)
Furstenberg, H.: Recurrence in Ergodic Theory and Combinatorical Number Theory . Princeton University Press, Princeton (1981)
Graham, R., Rothschild, B.: Ramsey’s theorem for n-parameter sets . Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 159, 257–292 (1971)
Hindman, N., Strauss, D.: Algebra in the Stone-Čech Compactification: Theory and Applications . de Gruyter, Berlin (1998)
Hindman, N., Strauss, D.: Characterization of simplicity and cancellativity in β S . Semigroup Forum (to appear)
Hindman, N., Strauss, D.: Abelian groups and semigroups generated by sets with distinct finite sums . Manuscript, currently available at http://members.aol.com/nhindman/
Kelley, J.: General Topology . van Nostrand, New York (1955)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by Jimmie D. Lawson
N. Hindman acknowledges support received from the National Science Foundation via Grant DMS-0554803.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Adams, C., Hindman, N. & Strauss, D. Largeness of the set of finite products in a semigroup. Semigroup Forum 76, 276–296 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00233-007-9006-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00233-007-9006-8