Abstract
For a number field k and a prime number p, let k ∞ be the cyclotomic Z p -extension of k with finite layers k n . We study the finiteness of the Galois group X ∞ over k ∞ of the maximal abelian unramified p-extension of k ∞ when it is assumed to be cyclic. We then focus our attention to the case where p = 2 and k is a real quadratic field and give the rank of the 2-primary part of the class group of k n . As a consequence, we determine the complete list of real quadratic number fields for which X ∞ is cyclic non trivial. We then apply these results to the study of Greenberg’s conjecture for infinite families of real quadratic fields thus generalizing previous results obtained by Ozaki and Taya.
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This work was partially financed as part of project no 18607 of the CNRS/CNRST cooperation.
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Mouhib, A., Movahhedi, A. Cyclicity of the unramified Iwasawa module. manuscripta math. 135, 91–106 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00229-010-0407-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00229-010-0407-8