Abstract
We classify the ergodic invariant Radon measures for horocycle flows on ℤd–covers of compact Riemannian surfaces of negative curvature, thus proving a conjecture of M. Babillot and F. Ledrappier. An important tool is a result in the ergodic theory of equivalence relations concerning the reduction of the range of a cocycle by the addition of a coboundary.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aaronson, J., Nakada, H., Sarig, O., Solomyak, R.: Invariant measures and asymptotics for some skew products. Isr. J. Math. 128, 93–134 (2002). Corrections: Isr. J. Math. 138, 377–379 (2003)
Aaronson, J., Sarig, O., Solomyak, R.: Tail-invariant measures for some suspension semiflows. Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 8, 725–735 (2002)
Anosov, D.V.: Geodesic flows on closed Riemann manifolds with negative curvature. Proc. Steklov Inst. Math. 90 (1967). Translated from the Russian by S. Feder. Providence, R.I.: AMS 1969
Arveson, W.: An invitation to C*–Algebra. Grad. Texts Math. 39. Springer 1976
Babillot, M.: On the classification of invariant measures for horospherical foliations on nilpotent covers of negatively curved manifolds. Preprint
Babillot, M., Ledrappier, F.: Geodesic paths and horocycle flows on Abelian covers. Lie groups and ergodic theory (Mumbai, 1996), pp. 1–32, Tata Inst. Fund. Res. Stud. Math. 14, Tata Inst. Fund. Res., Bombay 1998
Bowen, R., Marcus, B.: Unique ergodicity for horocycle foliations. Isr. J. Math. 26, 43–67 (1977)
Bowen, R.: Symbolic dynamics for hyperbolic flows. Am. J. Math 95, 429–460 (1973)
Bowen, R.: Anosov foliations are hyperfinite. Ann. Math. 106, 549–565 (1977)
Bowen, R., Ruelle, D.: The ergodic theory of Axiom A flows. Invent. Math. 29, 181–202 (1975)
Burger, M.: Horocycle flow on geometrically finite surfaces. Duke Math. J. 61, 779–803 (1990)
Coudene, Y.: Cocycles and stable foliations of Axiom A flows. Ergodic Theory Dyn. Syst. 21, 767–775 (2001)
Dani, S.G.: Invariant measures of horospherical flows on noncompact homogeneous spaces. Invent. Math. 47, 101–138 (1978)
Feldman, J., Moore, C.: Ergodic equivalence relations, cohomology, and von Neumann algebras. I. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 234, 289–324 (1977)
Furstenberg, H.: The unique ergodicity of the horocycle flow. Springer Lect. Notes 318, 95–115 (1972)
Hewitt, E., Ross, K.A.: Abstract Harmonic Analysis, Vol. I: Structure of topological groups, integration theory, group representations, 2nd edn. Grundlehren Math. Wiss. 115. Berlin, New York: Springer 1979
Kaimanovich, V.: Ergodic properties of the horocycle flow and classification of Fuchsian groups. J. Dyn. Control Syst. 6, 21–56 (2000)
Kaimanovich, V., Schmidt, K.: Ergodicity of cocycles. 1: General Theory. Preprint
Kuratowski, C.: Topologie, Vol. 1, 4th edn., Monogr. Mat., Warszawa 20. Warszawa: PWN 1958
Marcus, B.: Unique ergodicity of the horocycle flow: variable negative curvature case. Isr. J. Math. 21, 133–144 (1975)
Marcus, B.: Ergodic properties of horocycle flows. Ann. Math. 105, 81–105 (1977)
Margulis, G.A.: Certain measures associated with U–flows on compact manifolds. Funct. Anal. Appl. 4, 133–144 (1970)
Parry, W., Pollicott, M.: Zeta functions and the periodic orbit structure of hyperbolic dynamics. Astérisque 187–188 (1990)
Parry, W., Schmidt, K.: Natural coefficients and invariants for Markov-shifts. Invent. Math. 76, 15–32 (1984)
Plante, J.: Anosov flows. Am. J. Math. 94, 729–754 (1972)
Pollicott, M.: ℤd–covers of horosphere foliations. Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 6, 147–154 (2000)
Pollicott, M.: Ergodicity of stable manifolds for nilpotent extensions of Anosov flows. Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 8, 599–604 (2002)
Ratner, M.: On Raghunathan’s measure conjecture. Ann. Math. 134, 545–607 (1991)
Schmidt, K.: Cocycles on ergodic transformation groups. Macmillan Lectures in Mathematics, Vol. 1, pp. 202. Delhi: Macmillan Company of India, Ltd. 1977
Series, C.: The Poincaré flow of a foliation. Am. J. Math. 102, 93–128 (1980)
Sharp, R.: Closed orbits in homology classes for Anosov flows. Ergodic Theory Dyn. Syst. 13, 387–408 (1993)
Solomyak, R.: A short proof of ergodicity of Babillot-Ledrappier measures. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 129, 3589–3591 (2001)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Dedicated to the memory of M. Babillot
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sarig, O. Invariant Radon measures for horocycle flows on Abelian covers. Invent. math. 157, 519–551 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-004-0357-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-004-0357-4