Skip to main content
Log in

How performing a mental arithmetic task modify the regulation of centre of foot pressure displacements during bipedal quiet standing

  • Research Note
  • Published:
Experimental Brain Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We investigated the effect of performing a mental arithmetic task with two levels of difficulty on the regulation of centre of foot pressure (COP) displacements during bipedal quiet standing in young healthy individuals. There was also a control condition in which no concurrent task was required. A space-time-domain analysis showed decreased COP displacements, along the antero–posterior axis, when participants concurrently performed the most difficult mental arithmetic task. Frequency-domain and stabilogram-diffusion analyses further suggested these decreased COP displacements to be associated with an increased stiffness and a reduction of the exploratory behaviours in the short term, respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Carpenter MG, Frank JS, Silcher CP, Peysar GW (2001) The influence of postural threat on the control of upright stance. Exp Brain Res 138:210–218

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Collins JJ, De Luca CJ (1993) Open-loop and closed-loop control of posture: a random-walk analysis of centre-of-pressure trajectories. Exp Brain Res 95:308–318

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dault MC, Frank JS, Allard F (2001) Influence of a visuo-spatial, verbal and central executive working memory task on postural control. Gait Posture 14:110–116

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dault MC, Yardley L, Frank JS (2003) Does articulation contribute to modifications of postural control during dual-task paradigms? Cogn Brain Res 16:434–440

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ehrenfried T, Guerraz M, Thilo KV, Yardley L, Gresty MA (2003) Posture and mental task performance when viewing a moving visual field. Cogn Brain Res 17:140–153

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Maylor EA, Allison S, Wing AM (2001) Effects of spatial and nonspatial cognitive activity on postural stability. Br J Psychol 92:319–338

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Riley MA, Baker AA, Schmit JM (2003) Inverse relation between postural variability and difficulty of a concurrent short-term memory task. Brain Res Bull 62:191–195

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Riley MA, Mitra S, Stoffregen TA, Turvey MT, (1997a) Influences of body lean and vision on postural fluctuations in stance. Mot Control 1:229–246

    Google Scholar 

  • Riley MA, Wong S, Mitra S, Turvey MT (1997b) Common effects of touch and vision on postural parameters. Exp Brain Res 117:165–170

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rougier P (1999) Automatic determination of the transition between successive control mechanisms in upright stance assessed by modelling of the centre of pressure. Arch Physiol Biochem 107:35–42

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Stoffregen TA, Smart LJ, Bardy BG, Pagulayan RJ (1999) Postural stabilization of looking. J Exp Psychol Hum 25:1641–1658

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vuillerme N, Nougier V, Teasdale N (2000) Effects of a reaction time task on postural control in humans. Neurosci Lett 291:77–80

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Winter DA, Patla AE, Prince F, Ishac M, Gielo-Perczak K (1998) Stiffness control of balance in quiet standing. J Neurophysiol 80:1211–1221

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This paper was written while the first author was ATER at Université de Savoie, France. The authors would like to thank Carla B. for various contributions.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Nicolas Vuillerme.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Vuillerme, N., Vincent, H. How performing a mental arithmetic task modify the regulation of centre of foot pressure displacements during bipedal quiet standing. Exp Brain Res 169, 130–134 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00221-005-0124-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00221-005-0124-9

Keywords

Navigation