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Invariance of the White Noise for KdV

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Abstract

We prove the invariance of the mean 0 white noise for the periodic KdV. First, we show that the Besov-type space \({\widehat{b}^s_{p,\infty}}\) , sp < −1, contains the support of the white noise. Then, we prove local well-posedness in \({\widehat{b}^s_{p, \infty}}\) for p = 2 + , \({s = -\frac{1}{2}+}\) such that sp < −1. In establishing the local well-posedness, we use a variant of the Bourgain spaces with a weight. This provides an analytical proof of the invariance of the white noise under the flow of KdV obtained in Quastel-Valko [21].

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Correspondence to Tadahiro Oh.

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Communicated by P. Constantin

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Oh, T. Invariance of the White Noise for KdV. Commun. Math. Phys. 292, 217–236 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-009-0856-7

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