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Brain-derived neurotrophic factor serum concentrations in depressive patients during vagus nerve stimulation and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation

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Abstract

Background

Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex are brain stimulation techniques used as therapeutic interventions in major depression.

Methods

In this study, we report the impact of these stimulation techniques on serum concentrations of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in treatment-resistant patients with a diagnosis of major depression.

Results

We found no changes of BDNF serum concentrations and no association of neurotrophin concentrations in serum with clinical parameters in our sample.

Conclusion

Our preliminary results suggest that brain stimulation techniques—in contrast to several antidepressant medications—do not change BDNF serum concentrations.

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Acknowledgements

Undine E. Lang and Malek Bajbouj contributed equally to this paper.

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Correspondence to Undine E. Lang.

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Lang, U.E., Bajbouj, M., Gallinat, J. et al. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor serum concentrations in depressive patients during vagus nerve stimulation and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation. Psychopharmacology 187, 56–59 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00213-006-0399-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00213-006-0399-y

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