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Transobturator TVT-O versus retropubic TVT: results of a multicenter randomized controlled trial at 24 months follow-up

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Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis

The purpose of this study is to compare the retropubic tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) procedure with the inside-out transobturator approach (TVT-O).

Methods

Multicenter randomized controlled trial. One hundred forty-nine patients were randomly allocated to either TVT (n = 75) or TVT-O (n = 74). Interview, medical examination, pain scores, success rates, and quality of life assessment were recorded pre-operatively, and 2, 6, 12, and 24 months post-operatively.

Results

One hundred forty-nine patients underwent surgery, and 132 completed a 24-month follow-up. Bladder injury rate was 5% (4/75) in the TVT group and 2% (2/74) in the TVT-O group (p = 0.68). There was no significant difference between the two groups, concerning overall cure rate and the patients' satisfaction rate at 24 months follow-up. The range of mean pain scores was significantly higher after the TVT-O procedure post-operatively but not at 24 months follow-up.

Conclusion

TVT and TVT-O procedures both have an outcome associated with an increase in quality of life with no significant differences in satisfaction rates at 2 years follow-up.

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Abbreviations

ICS:

International Continence Society

MUCP:

maximum urethral closure pressure

TVT:

tension-free vaginal tape

TVT-O:

transobturator vaginal tape

USI:

urinary stress incontinence

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Acknowledgments

Thanks are expressed to all investigators who contributed to this study, including Kristel Desseaux (DBIM, Paris), Bruno Deval (Paris), Delphine Salet-Lizee (Paris), Philippe Descamps (Angers), Claude Hocke (Bordeaux), Brigitte Fatton (Clermont Ferrand), Renaud de Tayrac (Nîmes), Fabrice Sergent (Rouen), Pierre Luc Giacalone (Montpellier), and Jean Leveque (Rennes).

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Correspondence to Xavier Deffieux.

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Deffieux, X., Daher, N., Mansoor, A. et al. Transobturator TVT-O versus retropubic TVT: results of a multicenter randomized controlled trial at 24 months follow-up. Int Urogynecol J 21, 1337–1345 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-010-1196-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-010-1196-z

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