Abstract
Introduction and hypothesis
A study was conducted to compare the efficacy and complications of TVT and TVT-O.
Methods
This study is a prospective randomized trial involving 300 women with primary SUI; 149 received TVT, and 151 patients were treated with TVT-O. At the 1 year follow-up, 141 TVT patients and 147 TVT-O patients (dropout, 5.3% and 2.6%) were evaluated using urodynamic studies, validated questionnaires, and a 1-h pad test.
Results
The mean operating time was shorter in the TVT-O group (p < 0.001). Urinary retention was not significantly different (p > 0.05). Inner thigh discomfort was reported by 5.4% of TVT-O patients. In the TVT and the TVT-O groups, respectively, 90.1% and 88.4% women were objectively cured. The satisfaction with the surgical outcome reflects the significant decrease in the questionnaire mean symptom scores in both groups. Postoperative de novo urgency was significantly more common in the TVT-O patients (p = 0.015).
Conclusion
The groups showed comparable objective and subjective cure rates.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Rezapour M, Ulmsten U (2001) Tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) procedure in women with mixed urinary incontinence—a long-term follow up. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 12(Suppl 2):S15–S18
Nilsson CG, Palva K, Rezapour M, Falconer C (2008) Eleven years prospective follow-up of the tension-free vaginal tape procedure for treatment of stress urinary incontinence. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 19(8):1043–1047
Nilsson CG, Falconer C, Rezapour M (2004) Seven-year follow-up of the tension-free vaginal tape procedure for treatment of urinary incontinence. Obstet Gynecol 104(6):1259–1262
Abouassaly R, Steinberg JR, Lemieux M, Marois C, Gilchrist LI, Borque JL et al (2004) Complications of tension-free vaginal tape surgery: a multi-institutional review. BJU Int 94(1):110–113
Kuuva N, Nilsson CG (2002) A nationwide analysis of complications associated with the tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) procedure. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 81:72–77
Delorme E, Droupy S, de Tayrac R, Delmas V (2004) Transobturator tape (Uratape®): a new minimally-invasive procedure to treat female urinary incontinence. Eur Urol 45:724–730
Minaglia S, Ozel B, Klutke C, Ballard C, Klutke J (2004) Bladder injury during transobturator sling. Urology 64:376–377
de Leval J (2003) Novel surgical technique for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence: transobturator vaginal tape inside-out. Eur Urol 44:724–730
Bump RC, Mattiasson A, Bo K (1996) The standardization of terminology of female pelvic organ prolapse and pelvic floor dysfunction. Am J Obstet Gynecol 175:10–17
Lukacz ES, Lawrence JM, Burchette RJ, Luber KM, Nager Ch, Buckwalter JG (2004) The use of visual analog scale in urogynecologic research: a psychometric evaluation. Am J Obstet Gynecol 191:165–170
Avery K, Donovan J, Peters TJ, Shaw C, Gotoh M, Abrams P (2004) ICIQ: a brief and robust measure for evaluating the symptoms and impact of urinary incontinence. Neurourol Urodyn 23:322–330
Amarenco G, Arnould B, Carita P, Haab F, Labat JJ, Richard F (2003) European psychometric validation of the CONTILIFE: a quality of life questionnaire for urinary incontinence. Eur Urol 43(4):391–404
Ulmsten U, Henriksson L, Johnson P, Varhos G (1996) An ambulatory surgical procedure under local anesthesia for treatment of female urinary incontinence. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 7:81–86
Liapis A, Bakas P, Giner M, Creatsas G (2006) Tension-free vaginal tape versus tension-free vaginal tape obturator in women with stress urinary incontinence. Gynecol Obstet Invest 62(3):160–164
deTayrac R, Deffieux X, Droupy S, Chauveaud-Lambling A, Calvanèse-Benamour L, Fernandez H (2004) A prospective trial comparing tension-free vaginal tape and transobturator suburethral tape for surgical treatment of stress urinary incontinence. AJOG 190(3):602–608
Whiteside JL, Walters MD (2004) Anatomy of the obturator region: relations to a trans-obturator sling. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 15:223–226
Meschia M, Bertozzi R, Pifarotti P, Baccichet R, Bernasconi F, Guercio E et al (2007) Peri-operative morbidity and early results of a randomised trial comparing TVT and TVT-O. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 18(11):1257–1261
Karateke A, Haliloglu B, Cam C, Sakalli M (2009) Comparison of TVT and TVT-O in patients with stress urinary incontinence: short-term cure rates and factors influencing the outcome. A prospective randomised study. A NZJ Ob-Gyn 49:99–105
Collinet P, Ciofu C, Costa P, Cosson M, Deval B, Grise P et al (2008) The safety of the inside-out transobturator approach for transvaginal tape (TVT-O) treatment in stress urinary incontinence: French registry data on 984 women. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 19(5):711–715
Bonnet P, Waltregny D, Reul O, de Leval J (2005) Transobturator vaginal tape inside out for the surgical treatment of female stress urinary incontinence: anatomical considerations. J Urol 173:1223–1228
Latthe PM, Foon R, Toozs-Hobson P (2007) Transobturator and retropubic tape procedures in stress urinary incontinence: a systematic review and meta-analysis of effectiveness and complications. BJOG 114:522–531
Tamussino KF, Hanzal E, Kölle D, Ralph G, Riss PA, Austrian Urogynecology Working Group (2001) Tension-free vaginal tape operation: result of the Austrian registry. Obstet Gynecol 98:732–736
Lee KS, Han DH, Choi YS, Yum SH, Song SH, Doo CK et al (2007) A prospective trial comparing tension-free vaginal tape and transobturator vaginal tape inside-out for the surgical treatment of female stress urinary incontinence: 1-year follow up. J Urol 177(1):214–218
Petros P, Ulmsten U (1990) An integral theory of female urinary incontinence. Experimental and clinical considerations. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 69(Suppl 153):7–31
Rardin CR, Rosenblatt PL, Kohli N, Miklos JR, Heit M, Lucente VR (2002) Release of tension-free vaginal tape for the treatment of refractory postoperative voiding dysfunction. Obstet Gynecol 100:898–902
Barber MD, Kleeman S, Karram MM, Paraiso MF, Walters MD, Vasavada S et al (2008) Transobturator tape compared with tension-free vaginal tape for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence. Obstet Gynecol 111:611–621
Chêne G, Amblard J, Tardieu AS, Escalona JR, Viallon A, Fatton B et al (2007) Long-term results of tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) for the treatment of female urinary stress incontinence. EJOG 134(1):87–94
Juma S, Brito CG (2007) Transobturator tape (TVT-O): two years follow-up. Neurourol Urodyn 26:37–41
Sung VW, Schleinitz MD, Rardin CR, Ward RM, Myers DL (2007) Comparison of retropubic transobturator approach to midurethral slings: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 197(1):3–11
Murphy M, van Raalte H, Mercurio E, Haff R, Wiseman B, Lucente VR (2008) Incontinence-related quality of life and sexual function following the tension-free vaginal tape obturator. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 19(4):481–487
Acknowledgements
This study was supported by the Internal Grant Agency of the Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic, grant number NR-9309.
Conflicts of interest
None.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Krofta, L., Feyereisl, J., Otčenášek, M. et al. TVT and TVT-O for surgical treatment of primary stress urinary incontinence: prospective randomized trial. Int Urogynecol J 21, 141–148 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-009-1027-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-009-1027-2