Abstract
Objective
The objective is to describe the anatomical localisation of tension-free vaginal tape Secur (TVT-S) in the H-position regarding possible injury of vessels and fixation site.
Methods
We placed TVT-S inserters bilaterally in 14 embalmed and five fresh frozen female bodies. After dissection, we measured distances from the obturator bundle (obturator nerve and obturator vessels).
Results
In embalmed bodies, the mean distance of TVT-S from the obturator bundle was 3.05 cm (standard deviation (SD) 1.18 cm) on the left, 3.07 cm (SD 1.17 cm) on the right. Perforation of the fascia of obturator internus muscle occurred in 46.4%. In fresh frozen bodies, results were fundamentally similar. Injury of variable vessels can occur.
Conclusion
There is a minimal risk of injury to the obturator bundle during TVT-S; however, there is a significant risk of inserting the TVT-S inserter into the obturator fossa. The position of TVT-S does not change significantly after legs mal-positioning.
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Acknowledgements
We would like to thank to I. Vítková MD, Chief of Institute of Pathology of the First Faculty of Medicine and General Teaching Hospital, for allowing us to perform research at the Institute of Pathology, for scheduling the dissections and coping with our demands. We would also like to thank to I. Helekal, academic artist of Institute of Anatomy of the First Faculty of Medicine, for drawing Fig. 1. This study was supported by the Internal Grant Agency of the Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic, grant NR/8815-3/2006, GIGH-0651-00-3-223.
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Hubka, P., Masata, J., Nanka, O. et al. Anatomical relationship and fixation of tension-free vaginal tape Secur. Int Urogynecol J 20, 681–688 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-009-0815-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-009-0815-z