Skip to main content
Log in

Machining behaviors of short electrical arc milling with high frequency and high voltage pulses

  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE
  • Published:
The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Short electrical arc machining (SEAM) is a novel electro-machining technology, and it is suitable for machining all kinds of conductive materials with high machining efficiency. To improve the processing efficiency, a hybrid power system comprised of SEAM power source and a pulsed & direct current power source was implemented in SEAM. The influences of the combined pulse voltage produced by the hybrid power system on SEAM performance were studied, and Taguchi method was designed and carried out. The results indicated that material removal rate (MRR) increases and tool wear rate (TWR) decreases with the increase of combined pulse voltage, while the combined pulse voltage has a mild effect on surface roughness (Rz). Peak current is responsible for MRR in the machining process, while peak current and spindle speed are the dominant effect factors on TWR, and the effects of flushing pressure and peak current are responsible for Rz. Additionally, the higher the pulse voltage, the higher the MRR, the lower the TWR, and the relative electrode wear ratio (REWR). The MRR, TWR, REWR, and Rz decrease with the increase of flushing pressure.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lin M-Y, Tsao C-C, Hsu C-Y, Chiou A-H, Huang P-C, Lin Y-C (2013) Optimization of micro milling electrical discharge machining of Inconel 718 by Grey-Taguchi method. Trans Nonferrous Metals Soc China 23(3):661–666

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Trimmer AL, Hayashi S, Lamphere M (2010) Advancement in high speed electro-erosion processes for machining tough metals. Proceedings of the 16th International Sympo-sium on Electromachining Shanghai

  3. Kao JY, Tsao CC, Wang SS, Hsu CY (2009) Optimization of the EDM parameters on machining Ti–6Al–4V with multiple quality characteristics. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 47(1–4):395–402. doi:10.1007/s00170-009-2208-3

    Google Scholar 

  4. Rasheed MS, Al-Ahmari A, El-Tamimi A, Abidi MH (2012) Analysis of influence of micro-EDM parameters on MRR, TWR and Ra in machining Ni-Ti shape memory alloy. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering 1(4):32–37

    Google Scholar 

  5. Jabbaripour B, Sadeghi MH, Faridvand S, Shabgard MR (2012) Investigating the effects of EDM parameters on surface integrity, MRR and TWR in machining of Ti–6Al–4V. Mach Sci Technol 16(3):419–444. doi:10.1080/10910344.2012.698971

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Ayesta I, Izquierdo B, Sánchez JA, Ramos JM, Plaza S, Pombo I, Ortega N, Bravo H, Fradejas R, Zamakona I (2013) Influence of EDM parameters on slot machining in C1023 aeronautical alloy. Procedia CIRP 6:129–134. doi:10.1016/j.procir.2013.03.059

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Dave HK, Mathai VJ, Mayanak MK, Raval HK, Desai KP (2015) Study on effect of process parameters on overcut and tool wear rate during micro-electro-discharge slotting process. Int J Adv Manuf Technol:1–12

  8. Wang F, Liu Y, Zhang Y, Tang Z, Ji R, Zheng C (2014) Compound machining of titanium alloy by super high speed EDM milling and arc machining. J Mater Process Technol 214(3):531–538. doi:10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2013.10.015

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Wang F, Liu Y, Tang Z, Ji R, Zhang Y, Shen Y (2013) Ultra-high-speed combined machining of electrical discharge machining and arc machining. Proc Inst Mech Eng B J Eng Manuf 228(5):663–672. doi:10.1177/0954405413506194

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Zhao W, Gu L, Xu H, Li L, Xiang X (2013) A novel high efficiency electrical erosion process–blasting erosion arc machining. Procedia CIRP 6:621–625. doi:10.1016/j.procir.2013.03.057

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Zhou BS, Zhou BH (2007) Technology of short electrical arc milling. Proceedings of the Chinese mechanical engineering society annual meeting in 2007

  12. Jiang L, Chuhua L, Bisheng Z (2011) The research of the high efficiency based on the short electricity arc cutting. Electromachining & Mould 2:015

    Google Scholar 

  13. Zhang M, Zhang Q, Wang H, Liu G, Guo T (2015) Research on a single pulse discharge to discriminate EDM and EAM based on the plasma tunnel and crater geometry. J Mater Process Technol 219:248–256

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Zhang JZ, Zhou JP, Xu Y, Zhang XF (2013) The pilot study of short arc processing discharge process. Mod Manuf Eng (11):93–96

  15. Liu HS (2014) Experimental research of SEAM discharge parameters affecting on the surface quality. Xinjiang University

  16. Wang BB, Zhou JP, Xu Y, Jiang H (2015) The experiment research of processing performance of nickel-base superalloy and electrode loss rule by short electric arc milling. Manuf Technol Mach Tool (10):139–143

  17. Zhou JP, Liang CH, Teng WJ, Xu Y, Zhou BS (2008) Study on rules in material removal rate and surface quality of short electric arc machining process. In: Advanced Materials Research. Trans Tech Publ, pp 1313–1318

  18. Zhou BS, Zhou XM (2013) Application of short arc machining technology in cement grinding roller, roller mill roller efficient processing. Proceedings of the 15th International Academic Conference on Non-traditional Machining

  19. Zhang M, Zhang Q, Dou L, Zhu G, Dong C (2016) An independent discharge status detection method and its application in EAM milling. Int J Adv Manuf Technol:1–10

  20. Patowari PK, Saha P, Mishra PK (2011) Taguchi analysis of surface modification technique using W-Cu powder metallurgy sintered tools in EDM and characterization of the deposited layer. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 54(5–8):593–604

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Bhattacharya A, Batish A, Singh G, Singla V (2012) Optimal parameter settings for rough and finish machining of die steels in powder-mixed EDM. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 61(5–8):537–548

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Chen J, Gu L, Xu H, Zhao W (2015) Study on blasting erosion arc machining of Ti–6Al–4V alloy. Int J Adv Manuf Technol:1–11

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Qinhe Zhang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zhu, G., Zhang, Q., Wang, H. et al. Machining behaviors of short electrical arc milling with high frequency and high voltage pulses. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 90, 1067–1074 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-016-9399-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-016-9399-1

Keywords

Navigation