Abstract
During the classical manufacturing process of conical thread surfaces with lathe center displacement, the worm shaft is driven with the help of the driving pin through the lathe fork. As a result of the shifting of the worm shaft by half cone angle, the path curve of the driving pin will be an ellipse path instead of a circle on the perpendicular plane to axis. The peripheral speed of the spindle is constant, but due to the ellipse path, the radius is constantly changing as a function of time. That is why the angular velocity and the angular rotation are also changing, and these cause pitch fluctuation during the manufacturing process of conical worms. During the manufacturing process, we have examined pitch errors which are caused by angular velocity fluctuation and we have also determined the geometrical shaping of the driving pin by which errors of the pitch can be eliminated.
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Appendix
Appendix
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I.—driving pin
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II.—spindle
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III.—lathe fork
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IV.—worm axis
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δ 1—worm half cone angle
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a—distance between the lathe fork and the worm shaft neck
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r m —distance between the center line of the driving pin and the rotational axis ofspindle
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x—initial distance between the contact point and the spindle
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Δs—total path length of the contact point
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φ p —rotation angle of spindle
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Dudás, I., Bodzás, S. & Mándy, Z. Solving the pitch fluctuation problem during the manufacturing process of conical thread surfaces with lathe center displacement. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 69, 1025–1031 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-013-5010-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-013-5010-1