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Application of time delay resonator to machine tools

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Abstract

Undesirable vibration can negatively affect the performance of machineries. In case of a machine tool, it negatively affects machining accuracy and tool life. Performance may be improved at the design stage by increasing machine stiffness. However, this is difficult to accomplish with existing machines. This paper implements a delay resonator (DR) on model of a typical machine tool to minimize relative vibration between the cutting tool and workpiece during machining process. The DR is a tunable vibration absorber which converts a conventional passive absorber into a marginally stable resonator. This structure absorbs all the vibratory energy at its point of attachment. A strategy called “Stability charts” is used not only to resolve the stability question but also to find out gain and time delay of the absorption. Results show that relative motion between cutting tool and workpiece is reduced significantly.

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Correspondence to Mohammad Sadegh Gholami.

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Tootoonchi, A.A., Gholami, M.S. Application of time delay resonator to machine tools. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 56, 879–891 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-011-3225-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-011-3225-6

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