Skip to main content
Log in

Efficient method of positioning error analysis for aeronautical thin-walled structures multi-state riveting

  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE
  • Published:
The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The riveting process of aeronautical thin-walled structures (ATWS) with “Frame-type” automated riveter systems is always multi-state. The changing of fixtures and datum in riveting process would lead to the difficulty of positioning error analysis, and the positioning error will influence the tolerance characteristics of final product and the fatigue durability. This paper presents an efficient method for positioning error analysis in ATWS multi-state riveting. Firstly, the whole riveting process is divided into two stages according to the changing of riveting fixtures, and the model of positioning error in each stage is developed on base of the mismatch error analysis. Secondly, by defining key characteristic points (KCPs) according to anchor points and joining points, the positioning error of ATWS is represented as the error of KCPs, and the scheme of anchor points and joining points is developed according to the “N-2-1” positioning principle. Thirdly, on base of positioning error propagation analysis in each stage, components of positioning error are discussed in detail, and the mathematical model of each component is developed, according to the manufacturing error, position accuracy as well as the mismatch error. Lastly, a wing panel which is made up of a skin and four stringers is studied as a case to calculate the positioning error. The comparison between computing result and measurement proves that the purposed positioning error analysis method can solve the positioning error analysis problem for ATWS multi-state riveting efficiently.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Jayaweera N, Webb P (2007) Automated assembly of fuselage skin panels. Assem Autom 27(4):343–355

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Camelio JA, Hu SJ, Marin SP (2004) Compliant assembly variation analysis using component geometric covariance. ASME J Manuf Sci Eng 126(2):355–360

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Carlson JS, Söderberg R (2003) Assembly root cause analysis: a way to reduce dimensional variation in assembled products. Int J Flex Manuf Syst 15(2):113–150

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Raghu A, Melkote SN (2004) Analysis of the effects of fixture clamping sequence on part location errors. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 44(4):373–382

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Siebenaler SP, Melkote SN (2006) Prediction of workpiece deformation in a fixture system using the finite element method. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 46(1):51–58

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Sanchez HT, Estrems M, Faura F (2006) Analysis and compensation of positional and deformation errors using integrated fixturing analysis in flexible machining parts. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 29(3–4):239–252

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Li B, Melkote SN (1999) Improved workpiece location accuracy through fixture layout optimization. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 39(6):871–883

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Li B, Melkote SN (2001) Fixture clamping force optimisation and its impact on workpiece location accuracy. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 17(2):104–113

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Whitney DE (2004) Mechanical assemblies. Oxford University Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  10. Qin GH, Zhang WH, Wan M (2006) A mathematical approach to analysis and optimal design of a fixture locating scheme. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 29(3–4):349–359

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Saadat M, Cretin L, Sim R, Najafi F (2009) Deformation analysis of large aerospace components during assembly. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 41(1–2):145–155

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Huang W, Kong Z (2008) Simulation and integration of geometric and rigid body kinematics errors for assembly variation analysis. J Manuf Syst 27(1):36–44

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Liu SC, Hu JS (1997) Variation simulation for deformable sheet metal assemblies using finite element methods. J Manuf Sci Eng 119(3):368–374

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Chang M, Gossard DC (1997) Modeling the assembly of compliant, non-ideal parts. Comput Aided Des 29(10):701–708

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Hu M, Lin ZQ, Lai X, Ni J (2001) Simulation and analysis of assembly processes considering compliant, non-ideal parts and tooling variations. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 41(15):2233–2243

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Camelio JA, Hu JS, Marin SP (2004) Compliant assembly variation analysis using component geometric covariance. J Manuf Sci Eng 126(2):355–360

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Liao XY, Wang G (2005) Employing fractals and FEM for detailed variation analysis of non-rigid assemblies. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 45(4–5):445–454

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Liao XY, Wang G (2007) Non-linear dimensional variation analysis for sheet metal assemblies by contact modeling. Finite Elem Anal Des 44(1–2):34–44

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Cai W, Hu SJ, Yuan JX (1996) Deformable sheet metal fixturing: principles, algorithms, and simulations. Trans ASME J Manuf Sci Eng 118(3):318–324

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Qin XS, Wang WD, Lou AL, Wei T (2007) Three-point bracket regulation algorithm for drilling and riveting of aerofoil. Acta Aeronaut Astronaut Sin 28(6):1455–1460, In Chinese

    Google Scholar 

  21. Liao XY, Wang G (2005) Wavelets-based method for variation analysis of non-rigid assemblies. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 45(14):1551–1559

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hui Cheng.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Cheng, H., Li, Y., Zhang, Kf. et al. Efficient method of positioning error analysis for aeronautical thin-walled structures multi-state riveting. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 55, 217–233 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-010-3020-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-010-3020-9

Keywords

Navigation