Skip to main content
Log in

Global nonlinear stability for a triply diffusive convection in a porous layer

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Continuum Mechanics and Thermodynamics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A triply convective-diffusive fluid mixture saturating a porous horizontal layer in the Darcy–Oberbeck–Boussinesq scheme is studied. The nonlinear stability analysis of the conduction solution is performed when the layer is heated from below and salted from above by one salt and below by another salt. Denoting by P i , (i = 1, 2), the salts Prandtl numbers, it is shown that in the cases {P 1 = 1; P 2 = 1; P 1 = P 2} do not exist subcritical instabilities and the thermal Rayleigh critical number of global stability in a simple closed form is given. The methodology used and the results obtained appear to be new in the existing literature and useful for the applications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Straughan B.: Stability and wave motion in porous media. Appl. Math. Sci. 165, xiv+437 (2008)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Nield D.A., Bejan A.: Convection in Porous Media. Springer, Berlin (1999)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Flavin J.N., Rionero S.: Qualitative Estimates for Partial Differential Equations: An Introduction. CRC Press, Boca Raton (1996)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Lombardo S., Mulone G., Rionero S.: Global stability of the Bénard problem for a mixture with superimposed plane parallel shear flows. Math. Methods Appl. Sci. 23, 1447 (2000)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Lombardo S., Mulone G., Rionero S.: Global nonlinear exponential stability of the conduction-diffusion solution for Schmidt numbers greater than Prandtl numbers. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 262, 1229 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Mulone G.: On the nonlinear stability of a fluid layer of a mixture heated and salted from below. Contin. Mech. Thermodyn. 6, 161 (1994)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Lombardo S., Mulone G., Straughan B.: Nonlinear stability in the Bénard problem for a double-diffusive mixture in a porous medium. Math. Methods Appl. Sci. 24, 1229 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Mulone G., Rionero S.: Unconditional nonlinear exponential stability in the Bénard problem for a mixture: necessary and sufficient conditions. Atti Accad. Naz. Lincei Cl. Sci. Fis. Mat. Natur. Rend. Lincei Mat. Appl., Serirs 9 9, 221 (1998)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Capone F., Rionero S.: Nonlinear stability of a convective motion in a porous layer driven by horizontally periodic temperature gradient. Contin. Mech. Thermodyn. 15, 529 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Lombardo S., Mulone G.: Nonlinear stability convection for laminar flows in a porous medium with Brinkman law. Math. Methods Appl. Sci. 26, 453 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Capone F., Rionero S.: On the instability of double diffusive convection in porous media under boundary data periodic in space. In: Rionero, S., Romano, G. (eds) Trends and Applications of Mathematics to Mechanics STAMM 2002, pp. 1–4. Springer, Berlin (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Capone F., Gentile M., Rionero S.: Influence of linear concentration heat source and parabolic density on penetrative convection onset. In: Monaco, R., Mulone, G., Rionero, S., Ruggeri, T. (eds) Proceedings “Wascom 2005” 13th Conference on Waves and Stability in Continuum Media, pp. 77–82. World Scientific, Singapore (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  13. Capone F., Gentile M., Rionero S.: On penetrative convection in porous media driven by quadratic sources. In: Monaco, R., Mulone, G., Rionero, S., Ruggeri, T. (eds) Proceedings “Wascom 2005” 13th Conference on Waves and Stability in Continuum Media, pp. 83–88. World Scientific, Singapore (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Lombardo S., Mulone G.: Necessary and sufficient conditions of global nonlinear stability for rotating double-diffusive convection in a porous medium. Contin. Mech. Thermodyn. 14, 527–540 (2002)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Rionero S.: A new approach to nonlinear L 2-stability of double diffusive convection in porous media: necessary and sufficient conditions for global stability via a linearization principle. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 333, 1036–1057 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Rionero S., Vergori L.: Long time behaviour of fluid motions in porous media in the presence of Brinkman law. Acta Mech. Springer Wien 210(2–3), 221–240 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Hill A.A., Rionero S., Straughan B.: Global stability for penetrative convection with throughflow in a porous material. IMA J. Appl. Math. 72(5), 635–643 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Capone F., Gentile M., Hill A.: Anisotropy and symmetry in porous media convection. Acta Mech. Springer Wien 208(3–4), 205–214 (2009)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Straughan B.: Oscillatory convection and the Cattaneo law of heat conduction. Ric. Mat. 58, 157–162 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Rajagopal K.R., Saccomandi G., Vergori L.: Stability analysis of the Rayleigh-Bénard convection for a fluid with temperature and pressure dependent viscosity. Z. Angew. Math. Phys. 60(4), 739–755 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Pearlstein A.J., Harris R.M., Terrones G.: The onset of convective instability in a triply diffusive fluid layer. J. Fluid Mech. 202, 443–465 (1989)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Noutly R.A., Leaist D.G.: Quaternary diffusion in aqueous KCl-KH2PO4-H3PO4 mixtures. J. Phys. Chem. 91, 1655–1658 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Tracey J.: Multi-component convection-diffusion in a porous medium. Contin. Mech. Thermodyn. 8, 361–381 (1996)

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Straughan B., Walker D.W.: Multi-component convection-diffusion and penetrative convection. Fluid Dyn. Res. 19, 77–89 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. Straughan B., Tracey J.: Multi-component convection-diffusion with internal heating or cooling. Acta Mech. 133, 219–239 (1999)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. Merkin D.R.: Introduction to the theory of stability. In: Afagh, F.F., Smirnov, A.L. (eds) Text in Applied Mathematic vol. 24, Springer, Berlin (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Rionero S.: A rigorous reduction of the L 2-stability of the solutions to a nonlinear binary reaction-diffusion system of O.D.Es to the stability of the solutions to a linear binary system of O.D.Es. J.M.A.A. 310, 372–392 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Rionero S.: Long-time behaviour of multicomponent fluid mixtures in porous media. Int. J. Eng. Sci. 48(11), 1519–1533 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. Gouin, H., Muracchini, A., Ruggeri, T.: On the Muller paradox for thermal incompressible media. Contin. Mech. Thermodyn. doi:10.1007/s000161-011-0201-1 (To appear)

  30. Rionero S.: A peculiar Liapunov functional for ternary reaction-diffusion dynamical systems. Boll. U.M.I. 4(9), 393–407 (2011)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Salvatore Rionero.

Additional information

Communicated by Oliver Kastner.

Dedicated to Professor Ingo Müller for his 75th birthday.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rionero, S. Global nonlinear stability for a triply diffusive convection in a porous layer. Continuum Mech. Thermodyn. 24, 629–641 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00161-011-0219-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00161-011-0219-4

Keywords

Navigation