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rym15 from the Japanese cultivar Chikurin Ibaraki 1 is a new barley mild mosaic virus (BaMMV) resistance gene mapped on chromosome 6H

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Abstract

Breeding for resistant cultivars is the only way to prevent high yield loss in barley caused by the soil-borne barley mild mosaic virus (BaMMV) complex. We have characterized the BaMMV resistance of barley cv. Chikurin Ibaraki 1. Doubled haploid lines were obtained from the F1 between the susceptible six-rowed winter barley cultivar, Plaisant, and Chikurin Ibaraki 1. Each line was tested for reaction to BaMMV by mechanical inoculation followed by DAS-ELISA. Of 44 microsatellites that covered the genome, 22 polymorphic markers were tested on one susceptible and one resistant bulk, each comprising 30 lines. Differential markers and additional microsatellite markers in the same region were then tested on the whole population. A bootstrap analysis was used to compute confidence intervals of distances and to test the orders of the resistance gene and the closest markers. A segregation of 84 resistant/98 susceptible lines fitted a 1:1 ratio (χ2=1.08, P=0.30), which corresponds to a single gene in this DH lines population. The resistance gene was flanked by two markers near the centromeric region of chromosome 6HS—Bmag0173, at 0.6±1.2 cM, and EBmac0874, at 5.8 ± 3.4 cM. We propose to name this new resistance gene rym15. This resistance gene and associated markers will increase the possibilities to breed efficiently for new cultivars resistant to the barley mosaic disease.

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Author notes

  1. F. Ordon

    Present address: Institute of Epidemiology and Resistance, Federal Centre for Breeding Research on Cultivated Plants, Theodor-Roemer-Weg 4, 06449, Aschersleben, Germany

Authors and Affiliations

  1. INRA URGAP, Domaine de Brunehaut, 80200, Estrées-Mons, France

    J. Le Gouis, N. Bahrman & D. Béghin

  2. Florimond Desprez, Laboratoire de Biotechnologies, 3 rue Florimond Desprez, BP 41, 59242, Cappelle-en-Pevèle, France

    P. Devaux

  3. INRA Phytopathologie, Méthodologie de la Détection (PMDV), route de St Cyr, 78026, Versailles Cedex, France

    D. Hariri

  4. Institute of Crop Science and Plant Breeding I, Justus-Liebig-University, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 26-32, 35392, Giessen, Germany

    K. Werner & F. Ordon

Authors
  1. J. Le Gouis
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  2. P. Devaux
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  4. D. Hariri
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Correspondence to J. Le Gouis.

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Communicated by P. Langridge

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Le Gouis, J., Devaux, P., Werner, K. et al. rym15 from the Japanese cultivar Chikurin Ibaraki 1 is a new barley mild mosaic virus (BaMMV) resistance gene mapped on chromosome 6H. Theor Appl Genet 108, 1521–1525 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-003-1571-y

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