Skip to main content
Log in

Novel CMOS Realization of Balanced-Output Third Generation Inverting Current Conveyor with Applications

  • Published:
Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

    We’re sorry, something doesn't seem to be working properly.

    Please try refreshing the page. If that doesn't work, please contact support so we can address the problem.

Abstract

A new current conveyor block, called a balanced-output third generation inverting current conveyor (ICCIII+−), is introduced in this paper. A novel CMOS realization for this block is proposed. To show the strength of this block, many applications are given, such as integrators, filters, and an oscillator. The proposed ICCIII+− and the presented applications are tested with SPICE simulations using CMOS 0.35 μm technology to verify the theoretical results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. P.V. Ananda Mohan, Grounded capacitor based grounded and floating inductance simulation using current conveyors. Electron. Lett. 34, 1037–1038 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. A. Arbel, L. Goldminz, Output stage for current-mode feedback amplifiers, theory and applications. Analog Integr. Circuits Signal Process. 2, 234–255 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. I. Awad, A.M. Soliman, Inverting second-generation current conveyors: the missing building blocks, CMOS realizations and applications. Int. J. Electron. 86, 413–432 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. D. Becvar, K. Vrba, V. Zeman, V. Musil, Novel universal active block: A universal current conveyor, in Proceedings ISCAS (2000), pp. III-471–474

  5. A. Budak, Passive and Active Network Analysis and Synthesis (Houghton Mifflin, Boston, 1974), pp. 389–390

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. A. Fabre, Third generation current conveyor: a new helpful active element. Electron. Lett. 31, 338–339 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. A. Fabre, H. Barthelemy, Design and application of a new floating resistance, in Proceedings ECCTD (Budapest, 1997), pp. 35–38

  8. J.W. Horng, R. Weng, M. Lee, C.M. Chang, Universal active current filter using two multiple current output OTAs and one CCIII. Int. J. Electron. 87, 241–247 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  9. M. Ismail, T. Fiez, Analog VLSI Signal and Information Processing (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1994), pp. 58–60

    Google Scholar 

  10. W. Kerwin, L. Huelsman, R.W. Newcomb, State variable synthesis for insensitive integrated circuit transfer functions. IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits 2, 87–92 (1967)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. S.A. Mahmoud, A.M. Soliman, A new CMOS programmable balanced output transconductor and application to a mixed mode universal filter suitable for VLSI. Analog Integr. Circuits Signal Process. 19, 241–254 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. S.A. Mahmoud, A.M. Soliman, CMOS balanced output transconductor and applications for analog VLSI. Microelectron. J. 30, 29–39 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. A. Piovaccari, CMOS integrated third-generation current conveyor. Electron. Lett. 31, 1228–1229 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. E.A. Sobhy, Inverting and fully differential current conveyors and applications suitable for VLSI. M.S. thesis, Cairo University (2006)

  15. E. Sobhy, A.M. Soliman, Novel CMOS realizations of the inverting second-generation current conveyor and applications. Analog Integr. Circuits Signal Process. 52, 57–64 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. A.M. Soliman, Current conveyors steer universal filter. IEEE Circuits Devices Mag. 11, 45–46 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  17. A.M. Soliman, New inverting-non-inverting bandpass and lowpass circuit using current conveyors. Int. J. Electron. 81, 577–583 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. H. Wang, C. Lee, Systematic synthesis of R-L and C-D immittances using single CCIII. Int. J. Electron. 87, 293–301 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ahmed M. Soliman.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sobhy, E.A., Soliman, A.M. Novel CMOS Realization of Balanced-Output Third Generation Inverting Current Conveyor with Applications. Circuits Syst Signal Process 28, 1037–1051 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00034-009-9135-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00034-009-9135-2

Navigation