Skip to main content
Log in

Combinatorial covers and vanishing of cohomology

  • Published:
Selecta Mathematica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We use a Mayer–Vietoris-like spectral sequence to establish vanishing results for the cohomology of complements of linear and elliptic hyperplane arrangements, as part of a more general framework involving duality and abelian duality properties of spaces and groups. In the process, we consider cohomology of local systems with a general, Cohen–Macaulay-type condition. As a result, we recover known vanishing theorems for rank-1 local systems as well as group ring coefficients and obtain new generalizations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bahri, A., Bendersky, M., Cohen, F.R., Gitler, S.: The polyhedral product functor: a method of computation for moment–angle complexes, arrangements and related spaces. Adv. Math. 225(3), 1634–1668 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Bezrukavnikov, R.: Koszul DG-algebras arising from configuration spaces. Geom. Funct. Anal. 4(2), 119–135 (1994)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Bibby, C.: Cohomology of abelian arrangements. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. arXiv:1310.4866v3

  4. Borel, A., et al.: Intersection Cohomology, Progress in Mathematics, vol. 50. Birkhäuser, Boston (1984)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  5. Bott, R., Loring, T.: Differential Forms in Algebraic Topology, Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 82. Springer, New York (1982)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Brady, N., Meier, J.: Connectivity at infinity for right angled Artin groups. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 353(1), 117–132 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Crapo, H.: A higher invariant for matroids. J. Comb. Theory 2, 406–417 (1967)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Davis, M.W.: Right-angularity, flag complexes, asphericity. Geom. Dedicata 159(1), 239–262 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Davis, M.W., Leary, I., Januszkiewicz, T., Okun, B.: Cohomology of hyperplane complements with group ring coefficients. Int. Math. Res. Not. 9, 2110–2116 (2011)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Davis, M.W., Okun, B.: Cohomology computations for Artin groups, Bestvina–Brady groups, and graph products. Groups Geom. Dyn. 6(3), 485–531 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Davis, M.W., Settepanella, S.: Vanishing results for the cohomology of complex toric hyperplane complements. Publ. Mat. 57(2), 379–392 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. De Concini, C., Procesi, C.: Wonderful models of subspace arrangements. Sel. Math. (N.S.) 1(3), 459–494 (1995)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Deheuvels, R.: Homologie des ensembles ordonnés et des espaces topologiques. Bull. Soc. Math. Fr. 90, 261–321 (1962)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Denham, G.: Toric and tropical compactifications of hyperplane complements. Ann. Fac. Sci. Toulouse Math. 23(2), 297–333 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Denham, G., Suciu, A.I.: Moment–angle complexes, monomial ideals, and Massey products. Pure Appl. Math. Q. 3(1), 25–60 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Denham, G., Suciu, A.I.: Multinets, parallel connections, and Milnor fibrations of arrangements. Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. 108(6), 1435–1470 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Denham, G., Suciu, A.I., Yuzvinsky, S.: Abelian duality and propagation of resonance, preprint (2015)

  18. Dimca, A.: Sheaves in Topology, Universitext. Springer, Berlin (2004)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Dimca, A., Papadima, S., Suciu, A.I.: Topology and geometry of cohomology jump loci. Duke Math. J. 148(3), 405–457 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Eisenbud, D., Popescu, S., Yuzvinsky, S.: Hyperplane arrangement cohomology and monomials in the exterior algebra. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 355(11), 4365–4383 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Esnault, H., Schechtman, V., Viehweg, E.: Cohomology of local systems on the complement of hyperplanes. Invent. Math. 109, 557–561 (1992). Erratum, ibid. 112(2), 447 (1993)

  22. Feichtner, E.M., Yuzvinsky, S.: Chow rings of toric varieties defined by atomic lattices. Invent. Math. 155(3), 515–536 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Folkman, J.: The homology groups of a lattice. J. Math. Mech. 15, 631–636 (1966)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Fritzsche, K., Grauert, H.: From Holomorphic Functions to Complex Manifolds, Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 213. Springer, New York (2002)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Godement, R.: Topologie algébrique et théorie des faisceaux, Actualités Sci. Ind. no. 1252, Publ. Math. Univ. Strasbourg, no. 13, Hermann, Paris (1958)

  26. Harer, J.: The virtual cohomological dimension of the mapping class group of an orientable surface. Invent. Math. 84(1), 157–176 (1986)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  27. Iversen, B.: Cohomology of Sheaves, Universitext. Springer, Berlin (1986)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  28. Jensen, C., Meier, J.: The cohomology of right-angled Artin groups with group ring coefficients. Bull. Lond. Math. Soc. 37(5), 711–718 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. Kashiwara, M., Schapira, P.: Sheaves on Manifolds, Grundlehren Math. Wiss., vol. 292. Springer, Berlin (1990)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  30. Kohno, T.: Homology of a local system on the complement of hyperplanes. Proc. Jpn. Acad. Ser. A Math. Sci. 62(4), 144–147 (1986)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  31. Levin, A., Varchenko, A.: Cohomology of the complement to an elliptic arrangement. In: Configuration Spaces: Geometry, Combinatorics and Topology, vol. 14, pp. 373–388. CRM Series, Ed. Norm., Pisa (2012)

  32. Papadima, S., Suciu, A.I.: Toric complexes and Artin kernels. Adv. Math. 220(2), 441–477 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  33. Quillen, D.: Homotopy properties of the poset of nontrivial \(p\)-subgroups of a group. Adv. Math. 28(2), 101–128 (1978)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  34. Schechtman, V., Terao, H., Varchenko, A.: Local systems over complements of hyperplanes and the Kac–Kazhdan condition for singular vectors. J. Pure Appl. Algebra 100(1–3), 93–102 (1995)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  35. Schürmann, J.: Topology of Singular Spaces and Constructible Sheaves, Mathematics Institute of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Mathematical Monographs, vol. 63. Birkhäuser, Basel (2003)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  36. Smale, S.: A Vietoris mapping theorem for homotopy. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 8, 604–610 (1957)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sergey Yuzvinsky.

Additional information

G. Denham: Partially supported by NSERC (Canada).

A. I. Suciu: Partially supported by NSF Grant DMS-1010298 and NSA Grant H98230-13-1-0225.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Denham, G., Suciu, A.I. & Yuzvinsky, S. Combinatorial covers and vanishing of cohomology. Sel. Math. New Ser. 22, 561–594 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00029-015-0196-8

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00029-015-0196-8

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation